feat(admin): Administration page — Users tab + Server tab (hardware, per-user CPU/memory/home share)

/users becomes /admin (redirected), a tab shell over the existing Users view
and a new Server tab backed by GET /api/host (server/lib/host-stats.js):
hostname/OS/uptime, CPU and load, memory and swap, every real disk with
HDD/SSD, NVIDIA GPUs, and each user's live share from two /proc samples —
attributed by the member's Linux uid (S3) or, for host processes, by the
inherited AGENTHUB_LANE_ID's workspace owner. Read-only, staff-only (/host
in STAFF_ONLY_PREFIXES), comm names only. Members' tmux card moves to the
Server tab.
This commit is contained in:
2026-10-15 16:33:32 +07:00
parent 758609775f
commit b6b40b0c1b
20 changed files with 1333 additions and 22 deletions
+2
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@@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ const STAFF_ONLY_PREFIXES = [
"/alerts/rules",
"/users",
"/accounts",
// The machine's hardware and every user's CPU/memory share.
"/host",
];
// The run form's `/` autocomplete lists commands and skills.
const MEMBER_READ_ALLOW = ["/cc-config/commands", "/cc-config/skills"];
+417
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@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
/**
* @file host-stats.js
* @description The Administration page's Server tab (`GET /api/host`, staff
* only): the machine's hardware and load, and how much of its CPU and memory
* each AgentHub user is using right now. Read-only — nothing here signals,
* renices or kills a process.
*
* Hardware comes from `os` plus `/proc` (meminfo, stat, mounts) and `statfs`
* per real mounted file system (HDD/SSD from `/sys/block/<dev>/queue/rotational`);
* a GPU only when `nvidia-smi` answers within 3 s. Usage is two `/proc`
* samples `SAMPLE_MS` apart: a process's CPU % is its utime+stime delta over
* the whole machine's jiffies delta (100 % = every core busy), its memory its
* RSS. A process is attributed, in order, to: the AgentHub user of its uid
* (`ah-<name>` under S3, `memberNameForUid`); for a process of the host
* account, the OWNER of the workspace named by its inherited
* `AGENTHUB_LANE_ID` (every pane gets it through tmux `-e`, so an agent's
* children carry it too); else `host` (the dashboard and everything else the
* host account runs) or `system` (root and every other account). Only the
* kernel's `comm` name is reported for a process — never its argv or env,
* which can hold a prompt or a key. Every read is async, and one sample is
* shared by concurrent callers and cached for `FRESH_MS`. Linux only: other
* platforms get the `os` facts with `usage: null`.
* @author Nguyễn Ngọc Trí Vĩ <vinnt@smartgift.vn>
*/
const fs = require("node:fs");
const fsp = require("node:fs/promises");
const os = require("node:os");
const path = require("node:path");
const { execFile } = require("node:child_process");
const SAMPLE_MS = 1000;
const FRESH_MS = 3000;
const TOP_PER_GROUP = 5;
// File systems that hold data; pseudo and loop mounts are left out.
const REAL_FS = new Set([
"ext2",
"ext3",
"ext4",
"xfs",
"btrfs",
"zfs",
"f2fs",
"vfat",
"exfat",
"ntfs",
"ntfs3",
"fuseblk",
"nfs",
"nfs4",
"cifs",
]);
const readText = (file) => fsp.readFile(file, "utf8").catch(() => null);
/** `/proc/meminfo` in bytes: total, available, swap. */
async function memory() {
const text = await readText("/proc/meminfo");
const kb = (key) => {
const m = text && new RegExp(`^${key}:\\s+(\\d+)`, "m").exec(text);
return m ? Number(m[1]) * 1024 : null;
};
const total = kb("MemTotal") ?? os.totalmem();
const available = kb("MemAvailable") ?? os.freemem();
return {
total,
available,
used: total - available,
swapTotal: kb("SwapTotal") ?? 0,
swapUsed: (kb("SwapTotal") ?? 0) - (kb("SwapFree") ?? 0),
};
}
/** The machine's jiffies from `/proc/stat`'s `cpu` line: `{ total, idle }`. */
async function cpuTimes() {
const text = await readText("/proc/stat");
const line = text && text.split("\n").find((l) => l.startsWith("cpu "));
if (!line) return null;
const n = line.trim().split(/\s+/).slice(1).map(Number);
return { total: n.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0), idle: n[3] + (n[4] || 0) };
}
/** `HDD`/`SSD` for a `/dev/...` device, or null when /sys cannot tell. */
function diskKind(device) {
if (!device.startsWith("/dev/")) return null;
let name = path.basename(device);
try {
name = path.basename(fs.realpathSync(device));
} catch {
/* a mapper name that does not resolve: try it as is */
}
// A partition's queue lives on its parent: sda1 → sda, nvme0n1p2 → nvme0n1.
const candidates = [name, name.replace(/p?\d+$/, "")];
for (const c of candidates) {
try {
const v = fs.readFileSync(`/sys/block/${c}/queue/rotational`, "utf8").trim();
return v === "1" ? "HDD" : "SSD";
} catch {
/* next */
}
}
return null;
}
/** Every real mounted file system, one row per device. */
async function disks() {
const text = await readText("/proc/mounts");
if (!text) return [];
const seen = new Set();
const out = [];
for (const line of text.split("\n")) {
const [device, rawMount, type] = line.split(" ");
if (!device || !REAL_FS.has(type) || seen.has(device)) continue;
if (device.startsWith("/dev/loop")) continue;
const mount = rawMount.replace(/\\040/g, " ");
if (mount.startsWith("/snap/") || mount.startsWith("/boot/efi")) continue;
seen.add(device);
try {
const st = await fsp.statfs(mount);
const total = st.blocks * st.bsize;
if (!total) continue;
const free = st.bavail * st.bsize;
out.push({
device,
mount,
type,
kind: diskKind(device),
total,
used: total - st.bfree * st.bsize,
free,
});
} catch {
/* unreadable mount: skip */
}
}
return out;
}
/** The mount (from `list`) holding `p`: the longest mount point that prefixes it. */
function mountOf(list, p) {
if (!p) return null;
let best = null;
for (const d of list) {
const m = d.mount === "/" ? "/" : `${d.mount}/`;
if ((p === d.mount || p.startsWith(m)) && (!best || d.mount.length > best.mount.length))
best = d;
}
return best ? best.mount : null;
}
/** `nvidia-smi` GPUs, or [] when there is none (or it does not answer in 3 s). */
function gpus() {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
execFile(
"nvidia-smi",
[
"--query-gpu=name,utilization.gpu,memory.used,memory.total",
"--format=csv,noheader,nounits",
],
{ timeout: 3000, windowsHide: true },
(err, stdout) => {
if (err) return resolve([]);
resolve(
String(stdout)
.trim()
.split("\n")
.filter(Boolean)
.map((l) => {
const [name, util, used, total] = l.split(",").map((s) => s.trim());
return {
name,
utilization: Number(util) || 0,
memoryUsed: (Number(used) || 0) * 1024 * 1024,
memoryTotal: (Number(total) || 0) * 1024 * 1024,
};
})
);
}
);
});
}
function distro() {
try {
const m = /^PRETTY_NAME="?([^"\n]*)"?/m.exec(fs.readFileSync("/etc/os-release", "utf8"));
return m ? m[1] : null;
} catch {
return null;
}
}
const PAGE = 4096;
/**
* One pass over `/proc`: `Map<pid, { uid, comm, ticks, rss }>`. `stat`'s comm
* is in parentheses and may itself hold spaces or `)`, so the fields are read
* after the LAST `)`.
*/
async function processes() {
const out = new Map();
let names;
try {
names = await fsp.readdir("/proc");
} catch {
return out;
}
await Promise.all(
names
.filter((n) => /^\d+$/.test(n))
.map(async (pid) => {
try {
const [stat, st] = await Promise.all([
fsp.readFile(`/proc/${pid}/stat`, "utf8"),
fsp.stat(`/proc/${pid}`),
]);
const close = stat.lastIndexOf(")");
const comm = stat.slice(stat.indexOf("(") + 1, close);
const f = stat.slice(close + 2).split(" ");
// After comm: state(0) ppid(1) … utime(11) stime(12) … rss(21).
out.set(Number(pid), {
uid: st.uid,
comm,
ticks: Number(f[11]) + Number(f[12]),
rss: Number(f[21]) * PAGE,
});
} catch {
/* exited meanwhile */
}
})
);
return out;
}
/** The `AGENTHUB_LANE_ID` a host process inherited, or null. */
async function laneIdOf(pid) {
try {
const env = await fsp.readFile(`/proc/${pid}/environ`, "utf8");
const m = /(?:^|\0)AGENTHUB_LANE_ID=(\d+)(?:\0|$)/.exec(env);
return m ? Number(m[1]) : null;
} catch {
return null;
}
}
/** Defaults wired to the real modules; a test swaps them (`__setDeps`). */
let deps = {
memberNameForUid: (uid) => require("./run-as").memberNameForUid(uid),
laneOwner: (laneId) => {
const { db } = require("../db");
const row = db.prepare("SELECT owner_id FROM lanes WHERE id = ?").get(laneId);
return row ? row.owner_id : null;
},
users: () => {
try {
return require("./auth").listUsers();
} catch {
return [];
}
},
homesRoot: () => {
try {
const linux = require("./linux-accounts");
if (linux.s3Enabled()) return linux.serverConf().usersRoot;
} catch {
/* no S3 */
}
return process.env.AGENTHUB_USERS_ROOT || os.homedir();
},
wait: (ms) => new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, ms)),
};
/** Per-user CPU and memory from two samples. */
async function usage() {
const t0 = await cpuTimes();
const p0 = await processes();
await deps.wait(SAMPLE_MS);
const t1 = await cpuTimes();
const p1 = await processes();
const mem = await memory();
if (!t0 || !t1) return null;
const totalDelta = Math.max(1, t1.total - t0.total);
const hostUid = typeof process.getuid === "function" ? process.getuid() : -1;
const users = deps.users();
const byUsername = new Map(users.map((u) => [u.username, u]));
const byId = new Map(users.map((u) => [u.id, u]));
const ownerCache = new Map();
const groups = new Map();
const group = (key, extra) => {
if (!groups.has(key))
groups.set(key, { key, cpu: 0, memory: 0, processes: 0, top: [], ...extra });
return groups.get(key);
};
await Promise.all(
[...p1].map(async ([pid, p]) => {
const before = p0.get(pid);
// A process born between the samples: all its ticks are in the window.
const ticks = Math.max(0, p.ticks - (before ? before.ticks : 0));
let g = null;
const member = deps.memberNameForUid(p.uid);
if (member && byUsername.has(member)) {
const u = byUsername.get(member);
g = group(`user:${u.id}`, { kind: "user", userId: u.id, username: u.username });
} else if (p.uid === hostUid) {
const laneId = await laneIdOf(pid);
let ownerId = null;
if (laneId != null) {
if (!ownerCache.has(laneId)) {
let o = null;
try {
o = deps.laneOwner(laneId);
} catch {
o = null;
}
ownerCache.set(laneId, o);
}
ownerId = ownerCache.get(laneId);
}
const u = ownerId != null ? byId.get(ownerId) : null;
g = u
? group(`user:${u.id}`, { kind: "user", userId: u.id, username: u.username })
: group("host", { kind: "host" });
} else {
g = group("system", { kind: "system" });
}
const cpu = (ticks / totalDelta) * 100;
g.cpu += cpu;
g.memory += p.rss;
g.processes += 1;
g.top.push({ pid, name: p.comm, cpu, memory: p.rss });
})
);
const list = [...groups.values()].map((g) => {
g.top.sort((a, b) => b.cpu - a.cpu || b.memory - a.memory);
g.top = g.top.slice(0, TOP_PER_GROUP).map((t) => ({ ...t, cpu: round(t.cpu) }));
return { ...g, cpu: round(g.cpu), memoryPercent: round((g.memory / mem.total) * 100) };
});
// Every user appears, idle ones with zeros, so the table is the whole roster.
for (const u of users) {
if (!groups.has(`user:${u.id}`))
list.push({
key: `user:${u.id}`,
kind: "user",
userId: u.id,
username: u.username,
cpu: 0,
memory: 0,
memoryPercent: 0,
processes: 0,
top: [],
});
}
list.sort((a, b) => b.cpu - a.cpu || b.memory - a.memory);
return {
cpu: round(((totalDelta - (t1.idle - t0.idle)) / totalDelta) * 100),
sampleMs: SAMPLE_MS,
groups: list,
};
}
const round = (n) => Math.round(n * 10) / 10;
async function collect() {
const linux = process.platform === "linux";
const cpus = os.cpus();
const [mem, diskList, gpuList, use] = await Promise.all([
memory(),
linux ? disks() : [],
linux ? gpus() : [],
linux ? usage() : null,
]);
return {
at: new Date().toISOString(),
hostname: os.hostname(),
os: {
platform: process.platform,
release: os.release(),
distro: linux ? distro() : null,
arch: os.arch(),
},
uptime: os.uptime(),
cpu: { model: cpus[0]?.model?.trim() || null, cores: cpus.length, load: os.loadavg() },
memory: mem,
disks: diskList,
homesMount: mountOf(diskList, deps.homesRoot()),
gpus: gpuList,
usage: use,
};
}
let cache = null; // { at, value }
let inflight = null;
/** The current snapshot: cached for `FRESH_MS`, one sample shared by every caller. */
async function hostStats() {
if (cache && Date.now() - cache.at < FRESH_MS) return cache.value;
if (!inflight) {
inflight = collect()
.then((value) => {
cache = { at: Date.now(), value };
return value;
})
.finally(() => {
inflight = null;
});
}
return inflight;
}
function __setDeps(over) {
deps = { ...deps, ...over };
cache = null;
}
module.exports = { hostStats, mountOf, __setDeps };