chore: v2.8.43 — terminal glyphs stay sharp in every pane; a huge diff line no longer hides the rest

v2.8.42 reacted to a page merge by toggling the font family on the next
frame, so each renderer re-acquired an atlas. Panes still showed squeezed,
overlapping glyphs: the toggle lands a frame late, swaps every pane onto a
fresh atlas (or onto one another pane already toggled to), and a page added
without a merge shifts nothing yet still raced it.

addon-webgl 0.20 fixes the root cause with globally monotonic page versions.
Do the same on 0.19: whenever the shared atlas adds, removes or merges a page,
give every page a version no texture slot has uploaded, synchronously, so
every renderer on that atlas re-uploads all pages before it draws again.
When the page comes back from the background, restamp and repaint. An addon
of another shape keeps the old font-toggle fallback.

.claude/settings.local.json

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
 {
+  "env": {
+    "ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL": "",
+    "ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN": ""
+  },
   "permissions": {
     "allow": [
       "Bash(npm run:*)",
@@ -36,11 +40,8 @@
       "Bash(node -e ':*)",
       "Bash(node -e \"require\\('./server/lib/transcript-cache'\\); require\\('./scripts/import-history'\\); console.log\\('All modules load OK'\\)\")",
       "Bash(claude --version)",
-      "Bash(gh pr *)"
+      "Bash(gh pr *)",
+      "Bash(grep *)"
     ]
-  },
-  "env": {
-    "ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL": "",
-    "ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN": ""
   }
 }

CLAUDE.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Claude Code Working Guide
 
-_Last synced: v2.8.36 (2026-10-29) — an HTML page opens in a modal over the screen (Changes Preview, Chat)._ A change that makes any statement in this file, `AGENTS.md`, or a README wrong — a moved path, a new or changed extension point, a retired rule — updates that file in the same change-set and bumps this marker. **Bump = replace the version/date and a ≤ 1-line summary; never append a changelog here** — details belong in the commit message and `docs/`, because this whole file is loaded into every session.
+_Last synced: v2.8.41 (2026-10-30) — a session outside every workspace is billed to the user of the Linux account it ran as._ A change that makes any statement in this file, `AGENTS.md`, or a README wrong — a moved path, a new or changed extension point, a retired rule — updates that file in the same change-set and bumps this marker. **Bump = replace the version/date and a ≤ 1-line summary; never append a changelog here** — details belong in the commit message and `docs/`, because this whole file is loaded into every session.
 
 ## Project mission
 - Maintain a reliable local-first dashboard for Claude Code session monitoring.
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ A **workspace** — called a **lane** in the API, CLI, database and code, which
 - **Server tests never touch the user's tmux.** Run them through `npm run test:server` (`scripts/test-server.js`), never a bare `node --test server/__tests__/*.test.js` from inside a lane pane — the suites create and kill real `agenthub-lane-<id>` sessions.
 - **An artifact is shared as a SNAPSHOT and installed only into the viewer's own account.** `server/lib/artifacts.js` (`/api/artifacts`): a pinned file or a skill is copied once into `<data dir>/artifacts/<random>/` and every viewer reads only that copy (an owner's edit of a skill — in the Hub, or in the skill's source folder, which the server takes when the Hub is listed and an installer's differing copy is then offered **Update** — writes a NEW snapshot and drops the old one — never a write into the one being read; the newer of the two changes wins) — `raw` serves only a file the snapshot recorded, under a `sandbox` CSP + `nosniff`; a `page` is a `https://claude.ai/…` link only. A developer sees their own rows plus shared ones; only the owner or an admin changes one. Install writes a skill into BOTH `~/.claude/skills/` and the cross-tool `~/.agents/skills/` of every account the CALLER's sessions run as (`installAccounts`: their S3 member home, plus the host's for an admin, whose host-folder workspaces run as the host; S3: as them through `write-as`), never over an existing one without `replace` (the old one is moved to `~/.claude/agenthub-replaced-skills/`, never deleted), and runs a plugin's `claude plugin marketplace add`/`install --scope user` as the caller, never with `-y`; Uninstall (`POST /api/artifacts/:id/uninstall`) takes it out of the same accounts — a skill MOVED to `agenthub-replaced-skills/`, never deleted, a plugin `claude plugin uninstall --scope user --keep-data`; an admin's switch (Settings → AI tools, `ArtifactsHubSettings`) turns installs off. An uploaded or written skill is snapshotted under the same checks (paths relative, no `..`, no secret names, zip sizes read before inflating). `POST /api/artifacts/plugin/inspect` clones a user-named https link only to read `marketplace.json`, with every credential helper OFF — never send a login with it. Do not add a route that serves a live file of another user, installs into someone else's account, or takes a plugin command from the request.
 - **A workspace's instructions, extra folders and context files are lane facts, and a pane reads them only from the lane's rows.** The one addition is the workspace OWNER's own agent instructions (`user_prefs.instructions`, `PUT /api/me/instructions`, Settings → AI tools), which `launchExtras` puts first — keyed by `lanes.owner_id` (`local` in local mode), never by whoever clicked Start. `lanes.instructions` and `lane_sources` (`server/lib/lane-sources.js`) reach a pane through `launchExtras(laneId, tool)`, which `spawnRun` calls ITSELF — so neither spawn path can take them from a request — and every write is same-origin (`server/routes/lane-sources.js`). A folder must be absolute, exist, be a directory, not be or contain the OS home (`validateHomeDir`) and not be the workspace's own folder; it is the user's, and AgentHub never deletes it. An uploaded file is stored under `<data dir>/workspace-context/<lane id>/` under a name AgentHub derives (never a path from the request), and those copies are the only thing here AgentHub deletes (`ownsFile`): with their row, and with the workspace in `deleteLane`. Claude's `--add-dir` is VARIADIC, so it goes first in the argv where `--permission-mode` ends it, and the text (instructions + context file list + extra folders) is written at every spawn as the ONLY file `CLAUDE.md` of `<data dir>/workspace-prompts/<lane id>/` (a member's: `prompt-<lane id>/` in their handoff dir, via `write-as`), which goes in as one more `--add-dir` with `CLAUDE_CODE_ADDITIONAL_DIRECTORIES_CLAUDE_MD=1` in the pane env — never `--append-system-prompt-file`: a custom system prompt is a launch flag Claude cannot carry over a restart, so it refused `/tui` in every pane with instructions (side effect: a CLAUDE.md in an extra folder is now read too); Codex gets one `--add-dir` per directory and `-c developer_instructions=<JSON string>` — the text itself up to 6 KB, else a line pointing at that file. Only `claude`/`codex` take them. Never write them into the user's repo (CLAUDE.md/AGENTS.md).
-- **A workspace's sessions are the ones it OWNS, never the ones that ran in its folder.** `sessions.lane_id` is stamped by `bindRunSession` (`server/routes/hooks.js`) for the session a dashboard pane holds — first writer wins, a nested `claude -p` excluded — and no route sets it. A Codex/Antigravity session (their hooks are opt-in, so a pane may never learn its session) is also stamped by `claimToolSessions` (`server/lib/dashboard-runs.js`, called by both pollers and once at start): the lane of the newest same-tool dashboard run in the session's folder that was live when the session started, never a Claude session. A new Claude pane is started with `--session-id <uuid>` (`spawnRun`), so its `dashboard_runs.session_id` is known before any hook and a hook that carries no `run_id` (a hook handler older than `AGENTHUB_RUN_ID` forwarding) is still stamped from that run (`laneForSession`). Every workspace session list reads `GET /api/sessions?lane=<id>` — which also counts a still-unstamped session one of the lane's `dashboard_runs` holds, because hooks reach only the lowest-port dashboard on a shared DB and that one may be an older build that never stamps — and shows nothing else (no "other sessions in this folder"). Do not go back to listing a workspace by `cwd`, and do not guess ownership for old history.
+- **A workspace's sessions are the ones it OWNS, never the ones that ran in its folder.** `sessions.lane_id` is stamped by `bindRunSession` (`server/routes/hooks.js`) for the session a dashboard pane holds — first writer wins, a nested `claude -p` excluded — and no route sets it. A Codex/Antigravity session (their hooks are opt-in, so a pane may never learn its session) is also stamped by `claimToolSessions` (`server/lib/dashboard-runs.js`, called by both pollers and once at start): the lane of the newest same-tool dashboard run in the session's folder that was live when the session started, never a Claude session. A new Claude pane is started with `--session-id <uuid>` (`spawnRun`), so its `dashboard_runs.session_id` is known before any hook and a hook that carries no `run_id` (a hook handler older than `AGENTHUB_RUN_ID` forwarding) is still stamped from that run (`laneForSession`). Every workspace session list reads `GET /api/sessions?lane=<id>` — which also counts a still-unstamped session one of the lane's `dashboard_runs` holds, because hooks reach only the lowest-port dashboard on a shared DB and that one may be an older build that never stamps — and shows nothing else (no "other sessions in this folder"). Do not go back to listing a workspace by `cwd`, and do not guess ownership for old history. Billing has one more owner: a session NO workspace owns belongs to the user of the Linux account it ran as (`sessions.account` — the hook's peer, else its folder; `server/lib/session-account.js`, the host's account → the admin marked `users.host_account`, else the only admin), so a script's `claude -p` counts in Today, the Users page and spend quotas — a workspace's ownership always wins over it.
 - **A session's worktree is `claude --worktree`'s, resolved from the session row — and removing it never forces.** A Worktree start passes `--worktree=<server-made name>` (the `=` form: `-w [name]` eats the prompt otherwise) and Claude Code makes, populates and cleans up `<repo>/.claude/worktrees/<name>`; AgentHub only excludes `/.claude/worktrees/` at the repo root. A git route, a resume or a removal may work in a session's worktree only through `sessionWorktree` (`server/lib/session-worktree.js`: the session owned by the lane, its cwd not the lane's folder, registered by `git worktree list`) — `?session=` on the git routes answers `ENOWORKTREE` rather than falling back to the main folder. `POST /api/lanes/:id/session-worktree/remove` (same-origin, `confirm: true`, refused while a live pane holds the session) is the ONE dashboard path that deletes a worktree: `git worktree remove` with no `--force`, `git branch -d` never `-D`, a live-pid lock refused. Do not add a force, and do not let it touch a lane's own folder.
 - **Opening a session never resumes it — only SENDING a message to it does.** The sidebar and a workspace home ATTACH pane 0 to a session's live tmux pane (`/workspace?lane=<id>&run=<runId>`, `attachRequest` on `LaneConsolePane`) or, for an ended one, open it in its workspace like Claude Desktop (`/workspace?lane=<id>&session=<id>`, `client/src/components/lanes/SessionReplay.tsx`: its conversation read-only plus a prompt box; the console is only hidden, CSS). A resume re-reads the whole transcript into context, so it happens only on an explicit action: a message SENT from that replay (`resumeSessionId` + `prompt`, first free slot), the transcript page's **Resume**/**Fork** (`SessionResumeButton.tsx`, behind a warning), or the ticked sessions of the **Resume interrupted sessions?** dialog (`InterruptedSessionsPrompt.tsx`, `GET /api/run/interrupted` — runs whose pane died under them; opening it resumes nothing). The analysis page `/sessions/<id>` is reached from the session view's **Analyst** button (beside Files/Changes in the right panel). Do not add a path that resumes on a click. A resume is refused while a live pane holds the session (`409 ESESSIONLIVE` with that pane's `run_id`) — open that pane instead; a fork makes a new session and is allowed.
 - **A chat artifact runs in its own sandbox, never on the dashboard's origin.** The artifact panel (`client/src/components/run/ChatFilePreview.tsx`, `client/src/lib/artifactView.ts`) runs model-written HTML/Mermaid/React in an `<iframe srcdoc sandbox="allow-scripts …">` and an SVG in `sandbox=""` — never add `allow-same-origin` (the script would read the dashboard's cookies and call its API as the user), never render one with `dangerouslySetInnerHTML`, and keep its CDN libraries pinned to exact versions. An HTML FILE opened from the Changes panel, a Chat file preview or the File Explorer runs in the same sandbox (`client/src/components/HtmlFrame.tsx`, shown in a modal — `HtmlViewerModal.tsx`, Chat's `FilePreview modal`); its relative CSS/scripts/images are fetched by the DASHBOARD through the existing download routes and inlined (`client/src/lib/htmlInline.ts`) — never add a route that serves a folder to the frame without the login cookie. Versions are rebuilt from Write/Edit inputs (kept up to 256 KB by `server/lib/transcript-message.js`); no copy is stored, and Save to Artifacts uses the Hub's own `pinFile`/upload routes.

client/src/components/HtmlFrame.tsx

@@ -15,8 +15,10 @@ import { FileText, Loader2 } from "lucide-react";
 import { artifactDocument, frameSandbox } from "../lib/artifactView";
 import { blobText, inlineHtml, type FetchFile } from "../lib/htmlInline";
 
-/** A page read by `fetchFile` is shown up to this size. */
+/** A page read by `fetchFile` is shown up to this size. A self-contained
-const HTML_MAX = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
+ *  page (a slide deck with its video and images inlined as base64) is easily
+ *  past 10 MB; the iframe renders far larger documents than this. */
+const HTML_MAX = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
 
 export function HtmlFrame({
   path,

client/src/components/__tests__/WorkspaceTree.test.tsx

@@ -3,7 +3,8 @@
  * @description Tests for the sidebar's workspace list: one flat row per
  * workspace in the stored order, a row expanding to its sessions (remembered),
  * a live session opening its pane and an ended one its transcript, the
- * workspace's OWN sessions only, a session's state dot, rename and archive,
+ * workspace's OWN sessions only, a session's state dot, rename and archive
+ * (a live one's pane stopped first),
  * selection
  * by URL, Alt+arrow reordering kept in localStorage, double-click rename, the
  * search, the row menu's items by kind and tool, the status dot, and the
@@ -225,6 +226,8 @@ describe("WorkspaceTree", () => {
     await user.type(input, "Better name{Enter}");
     expect(api.sessions.patch).toHaveBeenCalledWith("s-old", { name: "Better name" });
     await user.click(screen.getByTestId("workspace-session-archive-s-live"));
+    // A live session's Archive stops its pane first — never a hidden pane left running.
+    expect(api.run.kill).toHaveBeenCalledWith("agenthub-lane-1-2", { archive: true });
     expect(api.sessions.patch).toHaveBeenCalledWith("s-live", { archived: true });
   });
 

client/src/components/health/HostHealth.tsx

@@ -683,7 +683,12 @@ export function HostSections({ host, heap }: { host: HostState; heap?: HeapInfo
                     aria-expanded={isOpen}
                     className="flex w-full items-center gap-2 text-left disabled:cursor-default"
                   >
-                    <UserAvatar name={name} className="h-6 w-6 text-[10px]" />
+                    <UserAvatar
+                      name={name}
+                      userId={g.userId}
+                      avatarAt={g.avatarAt}
+                      className="h-6 w-6 text-[10px]"
+                    />
                     <span className="min-w-0 flex-1 truncate text-xs text-fg-secondary">
                       {name}
                     </span>

client/src/components/health/__tests__/HostHealth.test.tsx

@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ const stats: HostStats = {
 const api = vi.hoisted(() => ({
   host: { stats: vi.fn(), history: vi.fn() },
   me: { avatarUrl: () => null },
+  users: { avatarUrl: () => null },
 }));
 vi.mock("../../../lib/api", async (importOriginal) => {
   const actual = await importOriginal<Record<string, unknown>>();

client/src/components/lanes/LaneDiffView.tsx

@@ -179,6 +179,18 @@ export function langFor(filePath: string) {
 }
 
 /** Tokenized line text. `emph` marks the span that actually changed. */
+/** The tail of a row the server cut down (`LaneDiffLine.elided`). */
+function Elided({ n }: { n?: number }) {
+  const { t, i18n } = useTranslation("lanes");
+  if (!n) return null;
+  const size = new Intl.NumberFormat(i18n.language, { notation: "compact" }).format(n);
+  return (
+    <span className="ml-1 select-none rounded bg-surface-3 px-1 font-sans text-[10px] text-fg-muted">
+      {t("changes.lineElided", { size })}
+    </span>
+  );
+}
+
 function Code({ text, lang, emph }: { text: string; lang: string; emph?: [number, number] }) {
   if (emph) {
     const [from, to] = emph;
@@ -544,6 +556,7 @@ function UnifiedLine({
           {line.type === "add" ? "+" : line.type === "del" ? "-" : " "}
         </span>
         <Code text={line.text} lang={lang} emph={emph} />
+        <Elided n={line.elided} />
       </span>
       {bar && <HunkBar change={bar} />}
     </Row>
@@ -621,6 +634,7 @@ function SplitLine({
       />
       <span className="whitespace-pre px-1">
         {line ? <Code text={line.text} lang={lang} emph={e} /> : null}
+        {line ? <Elided n={line.elided} /> : null}
       </span>
       {bar && <HunkBar change={bar} />}
     </Row>

client/src/components/lanes/WorkspaceHome.tsx

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
  * a catalog tool's bypass — a YOLO chip for Codex) and Local / New worktree — the workspace's Recents — the sessions it
  * owns and has not archived (`?lane=&archived=0`, with each one's state dot,
  * **Show more** past the first page, and the sidebar row's Rename/Archive in
- * its right-click menu), then the archived ones folded with Unarchive; a live session opens its pane,
+ * its right-click menu — Archive on a live session stops its pane first, `endRuns`), then the archived ones folded with Unarchive; a live session opens its pane,
  * any other its conversation (`&session=`, `SessionReplay`), nothing is resumed — and on the right its context: Instructions, Memory (read-only), Context files and
  * Folders (`WorkspaceContext.tsx`, also folded at the bottom of the Changes panel).
  * @author Nguyễn Ngọc Trí Vĩ <vinnt@smartgift.vn>
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 
 import { isSubmitEnter } from "../../lib/keys";
 import { confirmDialog } from "../../lib/confirm";
+import { endRuns } from "../../lib/stopSession";
 import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
 import { useTranslation } from "react-i18next";
 import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
@@ -307,30 +308,30 @@ function HomeBody({
     }
   };
   const archiveSession = async (s: Session) => {
-    const live = !!liveRunFor(lane, liveRuns, s.id);
+    const run = liveRunFor(lane, liveRuns, s.id);
+    // A live one is stopped first, as the tab's X does (its own confirm):
+    // archiving only its row left a pane running that no list showed.
+    if (run) {
+      if ((await endRuns([run], { name: s.name || t("tree.newSession"), t })).length)
+        await patchSession(s, { archived: true });
+      return;
+    }
     const wt = sessionWorktreeName(lane, s);
     const ok = await confirmDialog(
-      wt && !live
+      wt
         ? {
             title: t("tree.archiveWorktreeTitle"),
             message: t("tree.archiveWorktreeBody", { name: wt }),
             confirmLabel: t("tree.archiveWorktreeConfirm"),
           }
-        : live
+        : {
-          ? {
+            title: t("tree.archiveSession"),
-              title: t("tree.archiveLiveTitle"),
+            confirmLabel: t("sessionMenu.archive"),
-              message: t("tree.archiveLiveBody"),
+            destructive: false,
-              confirmLabel: t("sessionMenu.archive"),
+          }
-              destructive: false,
-            }
-          : {
-              title: t("tree.archiveSession"),
-              confirmLabel: t("sessionMenu.archive"),
-              destructive: false,
-            }
     );
     if (!ok) return;
-    if (wt && !live) {
+    if (wt) {
       try {
         await api.lanes.removeSessionWorktree(lane.id, s.id).catch((err: unknown) => {
           if ((err as { code?: string }).code !== "ENOWORKTREE") throw err;

client/src/components/lanes/WorkspaceSessionList.tsx

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
  * The list shows `SESSION_LIMIT` rows and a **See all (N more)** under them that
  * loads every one, then a **Show less** that goes back to `SESSION_LIMIT`. A
  * live tab whose session was archived is not brought back as a New session,
- * and archiving a live one asks first. F2 renames the focused row too; each
+ * and archiving a live one STOPS it first (`endRuns`, the tab X's confirm). F2 renames the focused row too; each
  * dot carries its meaning as screen-reader text. `readOnly` (another user's
  * workspace, for an analyst): no live tabs, no rename/archive/menu, and a row
  * opens the session's analysis page (`/sessions/<id>`) — never a pane or a resume.
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
  */
 
 import { useEffect, useState, type ReactNode } from "react";
-import { confirmDialog } from "../../lib/confirm";
+import { endRuns } from "../../lib/stopSession";
 import { isSubmitEnter } from "../../lib/keys";
 import { Archive, GitBranch, Pin, PinOff, SquareTerminal } from "lucide-react";
 import { useTranslation } from "react-i18next";
@@ -363,17 +363,10 @@ export function WorkspaceSessionList({
   };
   const archive = async (s: Session) => {
     if (sessionWorktreeName(lane, s) && !runFor(s)) return setArchiving(s);
-    // A live one keeps running in its tab; archiving only hides its row.
+    // A live one is stopped first, as the tab's X does: archiving only its row
-    if (
+    // left a pane running that no list showed any more.
-      runFor(s) &&
+    const run = runFor(s);
-      !(await confirmDialog({
+    if (run && !(await endRuns([run], { name: s.name || t("tree.newSession"), t })).length) return;
-        title: t("tree.archiveLiveTitle"),
-        message: t("tree.archiveLiveBody"),
-        confirmLabel: t("sessionMenu.archive"),
-        destructive: false,
-      }))
-    )
-      return;
     await patch(s, { archived: true });
   };
   const archiveWithWorktree = async (s: Session) => {

client/src/components/lanes/__tests__/LaneDiffView.test.tsx

@@ -609,3 +609,26 @@ describe("LaneDiffView — line comments", () => {
     expect(screen.queryByTestId("diff-comment-line-1")).toBeNull();
   });
 });
+
+describe("LaneDiffView — a row the server cut down", () => {
+  const CUT: LaneChangeFile = {
+    ...FILE,
+    hunks: [
+      {
+        ...FILE.hunks![0]!,
+        lines: [
+          { type: "del", oldLine: 1, newLine: null, text: '<video src="AAAA', elided: 3_000_000 },
+          { type: "add", oldLine: null, newLine: 1, text: '<video src="BBBB', elided: 3_000_000 },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  };
+
+  it("says how much of the row it hides, in both layouts", () => {
+    const { unmount } = render(<LaneDiffView file={CUT} layout="unified" />);
+    expect(screen.getAllByText(/3M more characters on this line/)).toHaveLength(2);
+    unmount();
+    render(<LaneDiffView file={CUT} layout="split" />);
+    expect(screen.getAllByText(/3M more characters on this line/)).toHaveLength(2);
+  });
+});

client/src/components/run/TerminalView.tsx

@@ -96,6 +96,36 @@ type DropState = "hint" | "paste" | "uploading" | "failed" | "tooBig" | "tooBigL
 /** localStorage flag for xterm's screen-reader mode (a Settings toggle can set it later). */
 export const SCREEN_READER_KEY = "agenthub.terminal.screenReader";
 /** localStorage flag: the "Shift+drag selects text" hint was dismissed. */
+/** The atlas a WebGL addon draws from: @xterm/addon-webgl 0.19 keeps these
+ *  fields unminified in its build. Undefined on any other shape. */
+type AtlasPages = { pages: { version: number }[] };
+const atlasOf = (addon: WebglAddon): AtlasPages | undefined => {
+  const atlas = (addon as unknown as { _renderer?: { _charAtlas?: AtlasPages } })._renderer
+    ?._charAtlas;
+  return Array.isArray(atlas?.pages) ? atlas : undefined;
+};
+/** Last version handed out by `restampAtlas`, shared by every pane. */
+let atlasStamp = 0;
+/**
+ * Gives every page of the addon's glyph atlas a version no texture slot has
+ * uploaded, so EVERY renderer sharing that atlas re-uploads every page from
+ * its canvas on its next draw — what addon-webgl 0.20 does with globally
+ * monotonic page versions. 0.19 counts per page, so after a merge shifts the
+ * pages down a slot can hold a stale page whose counter happens to match, and
+ * glyphs are sampled squeezed or foreign. Steps of 2^24 stay clear of the
+ * per-glyph increments a page makes before the next restamp. False when the
+ * addon is not the shape this knows.
+ */
+const restampAtlas = (addon: WebglAddon): boolean => {
+  const atlas = atlasOf(addon);
+  if (!atlas) return false;
+  for (const page of atlas.pages) {
+    atlasStamp += 2 ** 24;
+    page.version = atlasStamp;
+  }
+  return true;
+};
+
 const SELECT_HINT_KEY = "agenthub.terminal.selectHintSeen";
 const readFlag = (key: string) => {
   try {
@@ -468,7 +498,8 @@ export const TerminalView = memo(function TerminalView({
       // A terminal mounted on a hidden tab sits in a 0×0 box (`display:none`):
       // fitting it there shrinks xterm to its 12×6 minimum, and that size would
       // reach tmux with the attach. It stays unfitted until it is shown.
-      const hasBox = () => !!containerRef.current?.clientWidth && !!containerRef.current.clientHeight;
+      const hasBox = () =>
+        !!containerRef.current?.clientWidth && !!containerRef.current.clientHeight;
       if (hasBox()) fit.fit();
       // Take the keyboard as soon as the pane is on screen: the terminal IS the
       // page here, and having to click it first meant the first thing typed went
@@ -761,6 +792,44 @@ export const TerminalView = memo(function TerminalView({
         refit();
       };
       document.fonts?.addEventListener("loadingdone", onFontLoaded);
+      // @xterm/addon-webgl 0.19 shares ONE glyph atlas between every terminal
+      // with the same font. When it fills up it merges four pages into one
+      // larger page and shifts the rest down, and a GPU texture is re-uploaded
+      // only when its page's `version` differs from the uploaded one — after a
+      // shift those per-page counters can coincide, so a slot keeps a stale
+      // page of another size and every glyph is drawn squeezed or foreign
+      // while the buffer stays correct (fixed upstream only in 0.20 betas).
+      // Any change to the page list therefore restamps every page's version
+      // (`restampAtlas`) synchronously, before the next draw of ANY pane on
+      // that atlas. `clearTextureAtlas` is no fix: it empties the SHARED atlas
+      // but redraws only this pane, leaving its siblings slicing reused space.
+      // An addon of another shape falls back to toggling the family's
+      // trailing space on the next frame, which makes each renderer re-acquire
+      // its atlas (as onFontLoaded does).
+      let atlasFrame = 0;
+      const rebuildAtlas = () => {
+        if (gpu && restampAtlas(gpu)) return true;
+        if (atlasFrame) return false;
+        // Never inside the render that is rasterizing the merging glyph.
+        atlasFrame = requestAnimationFrame(() => {
+          atlasFrame = 0;
+          const family = term.options.fontFamily ?? "";
+          term.options.fontFamily = family.endsWith(" ") ? family.trimEnd() : `${family} `;
+        });
+        return false;
+      };
+      const atlasMerged = gpu?.onRemoveTextureAtlasCanvas(rebuildAtlas);
+      const atlasGrew = gpu?.onAddTextureAtlasCanvas(rebuildAtlas);
+      // The browser may also drop the textures without a context-loss event
+      // (sleep/resume, a long-backgrounded tab): re-upload when the page is
+      // back, and repaint, since nothing else asks this pane to draw.
+      const onPageShown = () => {
+        if (document.visibilityState === "visible" && rebuildAtlas()) {
+          term.refresh(0, term.rows - 1);
+        }
+      };
+      document.addEventListener("visibilitychange", onPageShown);
+      window.addEventListener("focus", onPageShown);
       // Settings → Appearance changed the terminal's font or size: an open
       // pane takes it now, re-measured and re-fitted like a font landing.
       const onFontPref = () => {
@@ -779,6 +848,11 @@ export const TerminalView = memo(function TerminalView({
         searchRef.current = null;
         resizeObserver.disconnect();
         document.fonts?.removeEventListener("loadingdone", onFontLoaded);
+        if (atlasFrame) cancelAnimationFrame(atlasFrame);
+        atlasMerged?.dispose();
+        atlasGrew?.dispose();
+        document.removeEventListener("visibilitychange", onPageShown);
+        window.removeEventListener("focus", onPageShown);
         window.removeEventListener(FONT_SIZE_EVENT, onFontPref);
         term.textarea?.removeEventListener("focus", reassert);
         detachIme();

client/src/components/run/__tests__/TerminalView.test.tsx

@@ -63,6 +63,9 @@ const termState = {
 };
 const onResizeHandlers: Array<() => void> = [];
 const termOptions: { theme?: unknown } = {};
+const refreshMock = vi.fn();
+/** The atlas the next WebGL addon draws from; null = an addon of another shape. */
+const nextAtlas: { pages: { version: number }[] | null } = { pages: null };
 const ctorArgs: Array<{ theme?: unknown }> = [];
 
 vi.mock("@xterm/xterm", () => ({
@@ -92,6 +95,7 @@ vi.mock("@xterm/xterm", () => ({
       return { dispose: vi.fn() };
     },
     dispose: disposeMock,
+    refresh: refreshMock,
     loadAddon: loadAddonMock,
     attachCustomWheelEventHandler: wheelHandlerMock,
     attachCustomKeyEventHandler: keyHandlerMock,
@@ -112,21 +116,44 @@ vi.mock("@xterm/addon-fit", () => ({
   FitAddon: vi.fn().mockImplementation(() => ({ fit: vi.fn() })),
 }));
 // The newest WebGL addon, with the context-loss listener the view gave it.
-const gpu: { last: { dispose: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>; lose: () => void } | null } = {
+const gpu: {
+  last: {
+    dispose: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>;
+    lose: () => void;
+    merge: () => void;
+    grow: () => void;
+  } | null;
+} = {
   last: null,
 };
 vi.mock("@xterm/addon-webgl", () => ({
   WebglAddon: vi.fn().mockImplementation(() => {
     let onLoss = () => {};
+    let onMerge = () => {};
+    let onGrow = () => {};
     const addon = {
       __webgl: true,
+      ...(nextAtlas.pages ? { _renderer: { _charAtlas: { pages: nextAtlas.pages } } } : {}),
       dispose: vi.fn(),
       onContextLoss: (fn: () => void) => {
         onLoss = fn;
         return { dispose: vi.fn() };
       },
+      onRemoveTextureAtlasCanvas: (fn: () => void) => {
+        onMerge = fn;
+        return { dispose: vi.fn() };
+      },
+      onAddTextureAtlasCanvas: (fn: () => void) => {
+        onGrow = fn;
+        return { dispose: vi.fn() };
+      },
+    };
+    gpu.last = {
+      dispose: addon.dispose,
+      lose: () => onLoss(),
+      merge: () => onMerge(),
+      grow: () => onGrow(),
     };
-    gpu.last = { dispose: addon.dispose, lose: () => onLoss() };
     return addon;
   }),
 }));
@@ -488,6 +515,50 @@ describe("TerminalView", () => {
     expect(disposeMock).not.toHaveBeenCalled(); // the terminal itself lives on
   });
 
+  it("restamps every atlas page at once when the page list changes", () => {
+    // addon-webgl 0.19 counts versions per page, so after a merge shifts the
+    // pages a texture slot can keep a stale page whose counter matches. Every
+    // page gets a version no slot has uploaded — in every pane on the atlas.
+    const pages = [{ version: 3 }, { version: 7 }, { version: 1 }];
+    nextAtlas.pages = pages;
+    const raf = vi.spyOn(window, "requestAnimationFrame");
+    try {
+      render(<TerminalView runId="agenthub-lane-1" wsBaseUrl="ws://localhost:4820" />);
+      gpu.last!.merge();
+      const first = pages.map((p) => p.version);
+      expect(new Set(first).size).toBe(3);
+      expect(first.every((v) => v > 7)).toBe(true);
+      gpu.last!.grow();
+      expect(pages.every((p, i) => p.version > Math.max(...first) && p.version !== first[i])).toBe(
+        true
+      );
+      expect(raf).not.toHaveBeenCalled(); // synchronous, before any pane draws
+      // The page coming back re-uploads and repaints this pane.
+      refreshMock.mockClear();
+      window.dispatchEvent(new Event("focus"));
+      expect(refreshMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(0, 27);
+    } finally {
+      nextAtlas.pages = null;
+      raf.mockRestore();
+    }
+  });
+
+  it("re-acquires the glyph atlas on the next frame after a page merge", () => {
+    // An addon whose atlas this cannot reach: any option change makes each
+    // renderer re-acquire its atlas and re-upload every page.
+    const raf = vi.spyOn(window, "requestAnimationFrame").mockImplementation(() => 1);
+    render(<TerminalView runId="agenthub-lane-1" wsBaseUrl="ws://localhost:4820" />);
+    const opts = termOptions as { fontFamily?: string };
+    opts.fontFamily = "JetBrains Mono";
+    gpu.last!.merge();
+    gpu.last!.merge(); // coalesced into one frame
+    expect(raf).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(opts.fontFamily).toBe("JetBrains Mono"); // never inside the render that merged
+    (raf.mock.calls[0]![0] as FrameRequestCallback)(0);
+    expect(opts.fontFamily).toBe("JetBrains Mono ");
+    raf.mockRestore();
+  });
+
   // xterm 6 dropped its own Alt+arrow → word-move mapping; the pane keeps it.
   it("sends Alt+arrow as the word-move keys xterm 5 sent", () => {
     expect(altArrowSeq("ArrowLeft", false)).toBe("\x1b[1;5D");

client/src/components/settings/ToolProfilesSettings.tsx

@@ -262,11 +262,11 @@ function LabelEdit({
 function useRunner(load: () => Promise<unknown>) {
   const [busy, setBusy] = useState<string | null>(null);
   const run = useCallback(
-    async (key: string, fn: () => Promise<unknown>, success: string) => {
+    async <T,>(key: string, fn: () => Promise<T>, success: string | ((r: T) => string)) => {
       setBusy(key);
       try {
-        await fn();
+        const r = await fn();
-        toast.success(success);
+        toast.success(typeof success === "function" ? success(r) : success);
         await load();
       } catch (err: unknown) {
         toast.error(err);
@@ -399,7 +399,14 @@ function OtherProfiles({
                   void run(
                     `switch:${p.name}`,
                     () => api.toolProfiles.activate(tool, p.name),
-                    t("toolProfiles.switchSuccess", { name: p.label, tool: label })
+                    (r) =>
+                      t(
+                        r.following ? "toolProfiles.switchFollowing" : "toolProfiles.switchSuccess",
+                        {
+                          name: p.label,
+                          tool: label,
+                        }
+                      )
                   )
                 }
                 className={btnCls}
@@ -800,9 +807,7 @@ function ProfileUsageLine({
 
 /** Org / seat / plan line shared by the active card and each profile row. */
 function IdentityLine({ identity }: { identity: CcAccountIdentity }) {
-  const parts = [identity.organization, identity.plan || identity.subscriptionType].filter(
+  const parts = [identity.organization, identity.plan || identity.subscriptionType].filter(Boolean);
-    Boolean
-  );
   if (parts.length === 0) return null;
   return <div className="text-[10px] text-fg-muted mt-0.5">{parts.join(" · ")}</div>;
 }

client/src/components/users/MemberPicker.tsx

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import { useTranslation } from "react-i18next";
 import { Search } from "lucide-react";
 import type { AuthUser, ServerUserUsage } from "../../lib/api";
 import { Checkbox } from "../Checkbox";
+import { UserAvatar } from "./UserAvatar";
 
 export const ROLES: AuthUser["role"][] = ["admin", "developer", "analyst"];
 /** A role, every user, or the users in no pool group. */
@@ -168,7 +169,14 @@ export function MemberPicker({
               checked={chosen.has(u.id)}
               onChange={(on) => setMany([u.id], on)}
               label={
-                <span>
+                <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-1.5">
+                  <UserAvatar
+                    name={u.displayName || u.username}
+                    userId={u.id}
+                    avatarAt={u.avatarAt}
+                    letters={1}
+                    className="h-5 w-5 text-[10px]"
+                  />
                   {u.username}
                   {u.disabled && <span className="ml-1 text-fg-muted">({t("disabled")})</span>}
                   {note?.(u)}

client/src/components/users/PoolGroups.tsx

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import { toast } from "../../lib/toast";
 import { ConfirmModal } from "../ConfirmModal";
 import { AiToolIcon } from "../AiToolIcon";
 import { MemberPicker } from "./MemberPicker";
+import { UserAvatar } from "./UserAvatar";
 
 /** Pool tools with their labels, in display order. */
 export const POOL_TOOL_LABELS: { id: PoolTool; label: string }[] = [
@@ -363,12 +364,13 @@ export function PoolGroups({
         } ${isDragged(drag) ? "opacity-40" : ""}`}
         data-testid="pool-member"
       >
-        <span
+        <UserAvatar
-          className="flex h-4 w-4 items-center justify-center rounded-full bg-accent/15 text-[9px] font-semibold uppercase text-accent"
+          name={name}
-          aria-hidden
+          userId={id}
-        >
+          avatarAt={u?.avatarAt}
-          {name.charAt(0)}
+          letters={1}
-        </span>
+          className="h-4 w-4 text-[9px]"
+        />
         {name}
         {u && <span className="text-[10px] text-fg-muted">{t(`roles.${u.role}`)}</span>}
         {isAdmin && from && (

client/src/components/users/UserAvatar.tsx

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
  * (`GET /api/me/avatar`) or, with `userId`, another's (`GET
  * /api/users/:id/avatar`, staff only), versioned by `avatarAt`; without one —
  * or when the image fails to load — the first letters of its name. Used by the
- * sidebar's account row, its workspace owner groups and Settings → Account.
+ * sidebar's account row, its workspace owner groups, Settings → Account, the
+ * Users page and its editor, the pool board and member picker, and System
+ * Health's per-user CPU/RAM card.
  * @author Nguyễn Ngọc Trí Vĩ <vinnt@smartgift.vn>
  */
 

client/src/components/users/UserEditDialog.tsx

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
  * @file UserEditDialog.tsx
  * @description The Users page's ONE account editor (admin only): profile
  * (display name, email), access (role, active/disabled — neither for your own
- * account), a new password (typed or generated, copyable — someone else's
+ * account — and, for an admin, whether they own the host's Linux account, so
+ * its sessions outside every workspace are billed to them), a new password (typed or generated, copyable — someone else's
  * may be anything and makes them choose their own at next sign-in; your own
  * must pass every rule of `lib/passwordRules.ts`), the workspaces the
  * account owns (remove, add from every workspace), its spend quota (the
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ import { copyText } from "../../lib/clipboard";
 import { isSubmitEnter } from "../../lib/keys";
 import { passwordProblems } from "../../lib/passwordRules";
 import { PasswordRules } from "./PasswordRules";
+import { UserAvatar } from "./UserAvatar";
 import { useDialog } from "../../hooks/useDialog";
 import { Switch } from "../Switch";
 import { Checkbox } from "../Checkbox";
@@ -86,6 +88,7 @@ export function UserEditDialog({
   const [email, setEmail] = useState(user.email ?? "");
   const [role, setRole] = useState<Role>(user.role);
   const [active, setActive] = useState(!user.disabled);
+  const [hostAccount, setHostAccount] = useState(Boolean(user.hostAccount));
   const [password, setPassword] = useState("");
   const [showPassword, setShowPassword] = useState(false);
   const [owned, setOwned] = useState<OwnedWorkspace[] | null>(null);
@@ -138,6 +141,7 @@ export function UserEditDialog({
   if (norm(email) !== (user.email ?? null)) patch.email = norm(email);
   if (!self && role !== user.role) patch.role = role;
   if (!self && active === user.disabled) patch.disabled = !active;
+  if (role === "admin" && hostAccount !== Boolean(user.hostAccount)) patch.hostAccount = hostAccount;
   if (password) patch.password = password;
   if (added.length) patch.addWorkspaces = added;
   if (removed.size) patch.removeWorkspaces = [...removed];
@@ -243,12 +247,12 @@ export function UserEditDialog({
         className="flex max-h-[90vh] w-full max-w-2xl flex-col overflow-hidden rounded-xl border border-border bg-surface-1 shadow-xl"
       >
         <div className="flex items-start gap-3 border-b border-border px-5 py-4">
-          <span
+          <UserAvatar
-            aria-hidden
+            name={shown}
-            className="flex h-10 w-10 flex-shrink-0 items-center justify-center rounded-full bg-accent/15 text-sm font-semibold uppercase text-accent"
+            userId={user.id}
-          >
+            avatarAt={user.avatarAt}
-            {shown.slice(0, 2)}
+            className="h-10 w-10 text-sm"
-          </span>
+          />
           <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
             <h2 id="user-edit-title" className="text-base font-semibold text-fg-primary">
               {t("edit.title", { name: user.displayName || user.username })}
@@ -363,6 +367,17 @@ export function UserEditDialog({
                 )}
               </div>
             </div>
+            {role === "admin" && (
+              <div className="mt-3">
+                <Checkbox
+                  checked={hostAccount}
+                  onChange={setHostAccount}
+                  label={t("edit.hostAccount")}
+                  labelClassName="text-sm text-fg-secondary"
+                />
+                <p className="ml-6 mt-0.5 text-[11px] text-fg-muted">{t("edit.hostAccountHint")}</p>
+              </div>
+            )}
           </Section>
 
           <Section title={t("edit.password")}>

client/src/components/users/__tests__/AccountPoolCard.test.tsx

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ const accountPool = vi.hoisted(() => ({
   updateGroup: vi.fn(),
   deleteGroup: vi.fn(),
 }));
-const users = vi.hoisted(() => ({ list: vi.fn() }));
+const users = vi.hoisted(() => ({ list: vi.fn(), avatarUrl: () => null }));
 const aiTools = vi.hoisted(() => ({
   list: vi.fn(),
   ompSharing: vi.fn(),

client/src/components/users/__tests__/UserEditDialog.test.tsx

@@ -13,7 +13,12 @@ import { render, screen, waitFor } from "@testing-library/react";
 import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
 import type { ServerUserUsage } from "../../../lib/api";
 
-const users = vi.hoisted(() => ({ get: vi.fn(), update: vi.fn(), remove: vi.fn() }));
+const users = vi.hoisted(() => ({
+  get: vi.fn(),
+  update: vi.fn(),
+  remove: vi.fn(),
+  avatarUrl: () => null,
+}));
 const confirmDialog = vi.hoisted(() => vi.fn());
 vi.mock("../../../lib/confirm", () => ({ confirmDialog }));
 const lanes = vi.hoisted(() => ({ list: vi.fn() }));

client/src/components/users/__tests__/UserQuota.test.tsx

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ const users = vi.hoisted(() => ({
   setQuotaDefault: vi.fn(),
   update: vi.fn(),
   get: vi.fn(),
+  avatarUrl: () => null,
 }));
 const lanes = vi.hoisted(() => ({ list: vi.fn() }));
 vi.mock("../../../lib/api", async (importOriginal) => {

client/src/i18n/locales/en/lanes.json

@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@
   "changes.expandFile": "Expand {{path}}",
   "changes.fileGone": "That file no longer has changes in this range.",
   "changes.fileTruncated": "Diff cut short — open the file in an editor for the rest.",
+  "changes.lineElided": "… {{size}} more characters on this line",
   "changes.commentLine": "Comment on line {{n}} — pasted into this workspace's pane",
   "changes.commentOn": "Comment on {{at}} — pasted into the pane you used last; nothing is sent until you press Enter there",
   "changes.commentSend": "Paste into pane",
@@ -505,8 +506,6 @@
   "changes.loadMore": "Load more commits",
   "changes.commentPasted": "Pasted into tab {{tab}} — press Enter there to send it",
   "changes.splitter": "Resize the changes panel",
-  "tree.archiveLiveTitle": "Archive a live session?",
-  "tree.archiveLiveBody": "Its tab keeps running; archiving only hides it from this list. Unarchive it from the archived fold.",
   "tree.state.awaiting": "waiting for you",
   "tree.state.error": "error",
   "tree.state.live": "live",

client/src/i18n/locales/en/settings.json

@@ -1396,6 +1396,7 @@
     "noActive": "{{tool}} holds no login on this machine.",
     "noProfiles": "Could not load the profiles.",
     "switchSuccess": "Switched {{tool}} to \"{{name}}\". Start a new session to use it.",
+    "switchFollowing": "Switched {{tool}} to \"{{name}}\" — running sessions follow it.",
     "deleteConfirmBody": "This removes the saved {{tool}} login. To use it again, sign in from a terminal and save it once more.",
     "loginHint": "Add another {{tool}} login by signing in from a terminal first:",
     "subtitle": {

client/src/i18n/locales/en/users.json

@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@
     "EBADUSER": "Username: letters, digits, '.', '_' or '-' (up to 64).",
     "EBADPASSWORD": "Password cannot be empty.",
     "EBADEMAIL": "That email address does not look valid.",
+    "ENAMETAKEN": "Another account already uses that name. Pick one that is yours.",
     "EBADFIELD": "One of the values is not valid.",
     "ENOLANE": "That workspace no longer exists.",
     "ENOTOWNED": "That workspace is not this user's any more.",
@@ -111,6 +112,8 @@
     "status": "Status",
     "active": "Active",
     "statusHint": "A disabled user cannot sign in; their workspaces and history stay.",
+    "hostAccount": "Owns this server's host account",
+    "hostAccountHint": "Sessions run as the server's own Linux account outside every workspace (a script's claude -p, a CLI in a plain terminal) count toward this admin's spend. At most one admin; with none marked, the only admin.",
     "selfRole": "You cannot change your own role.",
     "selfDisable": "You cannot disable yourself.",
     "password": "Password",

client/src/i18n/locales/vi/lanes.json

@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@
   "changes.expandFile": "Mở {{path}}",
   "changes.fileGone": "File này không còn thay đổi nào trong phạm vi đang xem.",
   "changes.fileTruncated": "Diff bị cắt bớt — mở file trong editor để xem phần còn lại.",
+  "changes.lineElided": "… còn {{size}} ký tự trên dòng này",
   "changes.commentLine": "Comment dòng {{n}} — dán vào pane của workspace này",
   "changes.commentOn": "Comment {{at}} — dán vào pane bạn dùng gần nhất; chưa gửi gì cho tới khi bạn nhấn Enter ở đó",
   "changes.commentSend": "Dán vào pane",
@@ -505,8 +506,6 @@
   "changes.loadMore": "Tải thêm commit",
   "changes.commentPasted": "Đã dán vào tab {{tab}} — nhấn Enter ở đó để gửi",
   "changes.splitter": "Đổi độ rộng khung thay đổi",
-  "tree.archiveLiveTitle": "Lưu trữ một session đang chạy?",
-  "tree.archiveLiveBody": "Tab của nó vẫn chạy; lưu trữ chỉ ẩn nó khỏi danh sách này. Bỏ lưu trữ trong mục đã lưu trữ.",
   "tree.state.awaiting": "đang chờ bạn",
   "tree.state.error": "lỗi",
   "tree.state.live": "đang chạy",

client/src/i18n/locales/vi/settings.json

@@ -1384,6 +1384,7 @@
     "noActive": "{{tool}} chưa có đăng nhập nào trên máy này.",
     "noProfiles": "Không tải được danh sách hồ sơ.",
     "switchSuccess": "Đã chuyển {{tool}} sang \"{{name}}\". Mở phiên mới để dùng.",
+    "switchFollowing": "Đã chuyển {{tool}} sang \"{{name}}\" — các phiên đang chạy theo luôn.",
     "deleteConfirmBody": "Thao tác này xoá đăng nhập {{tool}} đã lưu. Muốn dùng lại, hãy đăng nhập từ terminal và lưu lại lần nữa.",
     "loginHint": "Thêm đăng nhập {{tool}} khác bằng cách đăng nhập từ terminal trước:",
     "subtitle": {

client/src/i18n/locales/vi/users.json

@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@
     "EBADUSER": "Tên đăng nhập: chữ, số, '.', '_' hoặc '-' (tối đa 64 ký tự).",
     "EBADPASSWORD": "Mật khẩu không được để trống.",
     "EBADEMAIL": "Địa chỉ email không hợp lệ.",
+    "ENAMETAKEN": "Tên này đã có tài khoản khác dùng. Hãy chọn tên của chính bạn.",
     "EBADFIELD": "Có một giá trị không hợp lệ.",
     "ENOLANE": "Workspace đó không còn tồn tại.",
     "ENOTOWNED": "Workspace đó không còn thuộc người này.",
@@ -111,6 +112,8 @@
     "status": "Trạng thái",
     "active": "Đang hoạt động",
     "statusHint": "Người dùng bị vô hiệu hoá không thể đăng nhập; workspace và lịch sử vẫn được giữ.",
+    "hostAccount": "Sở hữu tài khoản host của máy chủ",
+    "hostAccountHint": "Session chạy bằng tài khoản Linux của máy chủ nhưng ngoài mọi workspace (claude -p của script, CLI trong terminal thường) được tính vào chi phí của admin này. Tối đa một admin; nếu chưa ai được chọn thì là admin duy nhất.",
     "selfRole": "Bạn không thể đổi vai trò của chính mình.",
     "selfDisable": "Bạn không thể tự vô hiệu hoá mình.",
     "password": "Mật khẩu",

client/src/lib/api.ts

@@ -684,6 +684,8 @@ export interface HostUsageGroup {
   username?: string;
   /** The user's display name, null when none is set (absent from an older server). */
   displayName?: string | null;
+  /** When the user's avatar was last set (null = none; absent from an older server). */
+  avatarAt?: string | null;
   /** % of the whole machine's CPU (100 = every core busy) over the sample. */
   cpu: number;
   /** Resident memory, bytes (shared pages count in every process). */
@@ -798,6 +800,8 @@ export type UserPatch = {
   addWorkspaces?: number[];
   removeWorkspaces?: number[];
   signOut?: true;
+  /** Owns the host's Linux account: its sessions outside every workspace bill to them (admins only). */
+  hostAccount?: boolean;
   /** Their own spend quota (`default` = the default applies). */
   quota?: UserQuotaSetting;
 };
@@ -981,6 +985,8 @@ export type AuthUser = {
   createdAt?: string;
   /** An admin gave this password: the user must choose their own before anything else. */
   mustChangePassword?: boolean;
+  /** Owns the host's Linux account (server/lib/session-account.js) — absent from an older server. */
+  hostAccount?: boolean;
 };
 export type AuthState = { mode: "local" } | { mode: "server"; user: AuthUser | null };
 /** GET /api/me/prefs — the signed-in account's own UI preferences (localStorage keys). */
@@ -1399,7 +1405,7 @@ export const api = {
       ),
     /** POST /api/tool-profiles/:tool/activate — the outgoing login is saved back first. */
     activate: (tool: string, name: string) =>
-      request<{ ok: true; name: string; savedOutgoing: string | null }>(
+      request<{ ok: true; name: string; savedOutgoing: string | null; following?: boolean }>(
         `/tool-profiles/${encodeURIComponent(tool)}/activate`,
         { method: "POST", body: JSON.stringify({ name }) }
       ),

client/src/lib/stopSession.ts

@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@
  * message. Both ask first when any pane holds an AI agent (it may be
  * mid-turn); a plain shell holds no session, so it neither asks nor sleeps.
  * Used by the tab bar (`ConsoleTabs`), the split panes (`Workspace`) and a
- * session's right-click menu (`SessionMenu`).
+ * session's right-click menu (`SessionMenu`), and a live session's Archive
+ * (`WorkspaceSessionList`, `WorkspaceHome`) — archiving never leaves a pane running.
  * @author Nguyễn Ngọc Trí Vĩ <vinnt@smartgift.vn>
  */
 

client/src/lib/types.ts

@@ -2974,6 +2974,9 @@ export interface LaneDiffLine {
   /** Line number on the right (after) side; null on a removed line. */
   newLine: number | null;
   text: string;
+  /** Characters cut off the end of a very long row (a base64 blob, a minified
+   *  bundle): `text` holds only its start. Absent on a whole row. */
+  elided?: number;
 }
 
 /** `GET /api/lanes/:id/git/blame` — Annotate: who last changed each line of

client/src/pages/Artifacts.tsx

@@ -48,7 +48,8 @@
  * @author Nguyễn Ngọc Trí Vĩ <vinnt@smartgift.vn>
  */
 
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useLayoutEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import { createPortal } from "react-dom";
 import { useTranslation } from "react-i18next";
 import {
   ChevronRight,
@@ -1629,12 +1630,41 @@ function DetailDialog({
   );
 }
 
-/** "N installs" on a card; a click lists who installed it, when, and where. */
+/** "N installs" on a card; a click lists who installed it, when, and where.
+ *  The list floats over the page (a portal at the button, below it or above
+ *  when there is no room, kept inside the window): inside the card list's
+ *  `overflow-hidden` it was cut off at the last card. */
 function InstallsButton({ item }: { item: Artifact }) {
   const { t } = useTranslation("artifacts");
   const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
   const [data, setData] = useState<ArtifactInstalls | null>(null);
   const box = useRef<HTMLSpanElement>(null);
+  const pop = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
+  const [at, setAt] = useState<{ left: number; top: number } | null>(null);
+
+  useLayoutEffect(() => {
+    if (!open) return setAt(null);
+    const place = () => {
+      const b = box.current?.getBoundingClientRect();
+      const p = pop.current;
+      if (!b || !p) return;
+      const w = p.offsetWidth;
+      const h = p.offsetHeight;
+      const gap = 4;
+      const below = b.bottom + gap + h <= window.innerHeight - 8 || b.top - gap - h < 8;
+      setAt({
+        left: Math.max(8, Math.min(b.left, window.innerWidth - w - 8)),
+        top: below ? b.bottom + gap : b.top - gap - h,
+      });
+    };
+    place();
+    window.addEventListener("resize", place);
+    window.addEventListener("scroll", place, true);
+    return () => {
+      window.removeEventListener("resize", place);
+      window.removeEventListener("scroll", place, true);
+    };
+  }, [open, data]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!open) return;
@@ -1647,7 +1677,8 @@ function InstallsButton({ item }: { item: Artifact }) {
         toast.error(err);
       });
     const onDown = (e: MouseEvent) => {
-      if (!box.current?.contains(e.target as Node)) setOpen(false);
+      const n = e.target as Node;
+      if (!box.current?.contains(n) && !pop.current?.contains(n)) setOpen(false);
     };
     const onKey = (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
       if (e.key === "Escape") setOpen(false);
@@ -1670,66 +1701,70 @@ function InstallsButton({ item }: { item: Artifact }) {
       >
         {t("installs", { count: item.installs })}
       </button>
-      {open && (
+      {open &&
-        <div
+        createPortal(
-          role="dialog"
+          <div
-          aria-label={t("installsTitle")}
+            ref={pop}
-          data-testid="artifact-installs"
+            role="dialog"
-          className="absolute left-0 z-30 mt-1 w-80 max-w-[80vw] rounded-lg border border-border bg-surface-1 p-2 shadow-xl"
+            aria-label={t("installsTitle")}
-        >
+            data-testid="artifact-installs"
-          <p className="mb-1.5 px-1 text-xs font-medium text-fg-primary">{t("installsTitle")}</p>
+            style={at ? { left: at.left, top: at.top } : { left: 0, top: 0, visibility: "hidden" }}
-          {data === null ? (
+            className="fixed z-[60] w-80 max-w-[80vw] rounded-lg border border-border bg-surface-1 p-2 shadow-xl"
-            <p className="px-1 text-xs text-fg-muted">{t("loading")}</p>
+          >
-          ) : (
+            <p className="mb-1.5 px-1 text-xs font-medium text-fg-primary">{t("installsTitle")}</p>
-            <ul className="max-h-64 space-y-1 overflow-auto">
+            {data === null ? (
-              {data.items.map((i, n) => (
+              <p className="px-1 text-xs text-fg-muted">{t("loading")}</p>
-                <li key={n} className="rounded px-1.5 py-1 text-xs hover:bg-surface-2">
+            ) : (
-                  <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+              <ul className="max-h-64 space-y-1 overflow-auto">
-                    <span className="min-w-0 flex-1 truncate text-fg-primary">
+                {data.items.map((i, n) => (
-                      {i.mine ? t("installsYou") : (i.user ?? t("installsUnknown"))}
+                  <li key={n} className="rounded px-1.5 py-1 text-xs hover:bg-surface-2">
-                      {i.replaced && (
+                    <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                        <span className="ml-1 text-fg-muted">· {t("installsReplaced")}</span>
+                      <span className="min-w-0 flex-1 truncate text-fg-primary">
-                      )}
+                        {i.mine ? t("installsYou") : (i.user ?? t("installsUnknown"))}
-                    </span>
+                        {i.replaced && (
-                    <span className="shrink-0 text-[11px] text-fg-muted">
+                          <span className="ml-1 text-fg-muted">· {t("installsReplaced")}</span>
-                      {new Date(i.at).toLocaleString()}
+                        )}
-                    </span>
+                      </span>
-                  </div>
+                      <span className="shrink-0 text-[11px] text-fg-muted">
-                  {i.paths && (
+                        {new Date(i.at).toLocaleString()}
-                    <div className="mt-0.5 space-y-0.5">
+                      </span>
-                      {i.paths.length ? (
-                        i.paths.map((p) => (
-                          <p
-                            key={p}
-                            className="truncate font-mono text-[10px] text-fg-muted"
-                            title={p}
-                          >
-                            {p}
-                          </p>
-                        ))
-                      ) : (
-                        <p className="font-mono text-[10px] text-fg-muted">
-                          {t("installsPluginWhere")}
-                        </p>
-                      )}
                     </div>
-                  )}
+                    {i.paths && (
-                </li>
+                      <div className="mt-0.5 space-y-0.5">
-              ))}
+                        {i.paths.length ? (
-              {data.unrecorded > 0 && (
+                          i.paths.map((p) => (
-                <li className="px-1.5 py-1 text-[11px] text-fg-muted">
+                            <p
-                  {t("installsUnrecorded", { count: data.unrecorded })}
+                              key={p}
-                </li>
+                              className="truncate font-mono text-[10px] text-fg-muted"
-              )}
+                              title={p}
-              {data.items.length === 0 && data.unrecorded === 0 && (
+                            >
-                <li className="px-1.5 py-1 text-[11px] text-fg-muted">
+                              {p}
-                  {t("installsNoneOfYours")}
+                            </p>
-                </li>
+                          ))
-              )}
+                        ) : (
-            </ul>
+                          <p className="font-mono text-[10px] text-fg-muted">
-          )}
+                            {t("installsPluginWhere")}
-        </div>
+                          </p>
-      )}
+                        )}
+                      </div>
+                    )}
+                  </li>
+                ))}
+                {data.unrecorded > 0 && (
+                  <li className="px-1.5 py-1 text-[11px] text-fg-muted">
+                    {t("installsUnrecorded", { count: data.unrecorded })}
+                  </li>
+                )}
+                {data.items.length === 0 && data.unrecorded === 0 && (
+                  <li className="px-1.5 py-1 text-[11px] text-fg-muted">
+                    {t("installsNoneOfYours")}
+                  </li>
+                )}
+              </ul>
+            )}
+          </div>,
+          document.body
+        )}
     </span>
   );
 }

client/src/pages/__tests__/Artifacts.test.tsx

@@ -362,6 +362,11 @@ describe("Artifacts", () => {
     expect(await within(box).findByText("/h/.claude/skills/deploy")).toBeInTheDocument();
     expect(within(box).getByText(/khoa/)).toBeInTheDocument();
     expect(within(box).getByText(/1 earlier installs/)).toBeInTheDocument();
+    // Over the page, outside the card list that clips its overflow — and a
+    // click inside it keeps it open.
+    expect(box.parentElement).toBe(document.body);
+    await user.click(within(box).getByText(/khoa/));
+    expect(screen.getByTestId("artifact-installs")).toBeInTheDocument();
     await user.keyboard("{Escape}");
     expect(screen.queryByTestId("artifact-installs")).toBeNull();
   });

client/src/pages/__tests__/__snapshots__/screens.snapshot.test.tsx.snap

@@ -7316,7 +7316,7 @@ exports[`screen snapshots > Settings — about 1`] = `
                 <span
                   class="text-status-warning/90"
                 >
-                  UI build v2.8.36 (rebuild client to match)
+                  UI build v2.8.43 (rebuild client to match)
                 </span>
               </p>
             </div>

docs/API.md

@@ -89,9 +89,9 @@ A dashboard shared by several people runs in **server mode** ([SERVER-MODE.md](S
 | `POST /api/auth/login` `{username, password}` | `{user}` + the cookie; `401 EBADLOGIN`, `429 ETOOMANY`, `404 ENOTSERVER` in local mode |
 | `POST /api/auth/logout` | `{ok: true}`, cookie cleared |
 
-In server mode a **developer** sees only rows of the workspaces they own (`lanes.owner_id`): every list, count, chart and cost answer is limited to them, and a request naming another user's session, agent, workspace or run (in the path, query or body) answers `404 ENOTFOUND`. Admin and analyst see everything; `GET /api/users` lists every account (`displayName`, `email`, `createdAt`, `logins`, `lastLoginAt` — the last login ever, kept after it ends —, `mustChangePassword` included) with its workspaces, sessions and `today` (since the viewer's local midnight — `?tz_offset=` is the browser's `getTimezoneOffset()`, UTC without it) / 7 / 30-day `{cost, tokens}`, `GET /api/users/storage[?refresh=1]` each user's home size (`{storage: {<id>: {bytes, files, partial, measuredAt} | null}, measuring}` — measured in the background, see [SERVER-MODE.md](SERVER-MODE.md)), `GET /api/users/tmux` each member's own tmux server under one Linux user per account (`{available, installed, matched, users: [{id, username, running, stuck?, version, pid, startedAt, sessions, busy, outdated}]}`; an admin's `POST /api/users/:id/tmux-restart` and `POST /api/users/tmux-restart-idle` restart them with `currentPassword`, audited, `409 ETMUXSTUCK` for a server that will not stop), `GET /api/host` the machine and each user's live share of it (`{at, hostname, os, uptime, cpu: {model, cores, load}, memory: {total, available, used, swapTotal, swapUsed}, disks: [{device, mount, type, kind: "HDD"|"SSD"|null, total, used, free}], homesMount, gpus: [{name, utilization, memoryUsed, memoryTotal}], usage: {cpu, sampleMs, groups: [{key, kind: "user"|"host"|"system", userId?, username?, cpu, memory, memoryPercent, processes, top: [{pid, name, cpu, memory}]}]} | null, bootTime, network: [{name, rx, tx}], diskIo: [{name, read, write}], temperatures: [{chip, label, celsius}], pressure: {cpu, memory, io: {some10, some60, full10} | null} | null (Linux PSI, `/proc/pressure/*`: % of the last 10 / 60 s tasks stalled on it), topProcesses: [{pid, name, cpu, memory, group}], process: {pid, node, uptime, rss, heapUsed}}`, `cpu` also carrying `physicalCores` and `perCore` (busy % per thread), rates in bytes/s over the sample — read-only, cached 3 s, `usage` null and the lists empty off Linux), `GET /api/host/history?range=1h|6h|24h` the CPU/memory history every server on Linux keeps in memory since it started (both read by the Dashboard's System Health tab and open to every signed-in user — `/host` is not staff-only) (`{range, intervalMs, running, startedAt, points: [{at, cpu, memory, memoryUsed, swapUsed, load1, users: {<id>: {cpu, memory}}}]}`, one point per 30 s, averaged to ≤ 360), `GET /api/users/:id/details[?tz_offset=]` one account in full for the Administration page's user detail (`{user (with logins, lastLoginAt), sessions: {total, active, firstAt, lastAt}, usage: {today, last7d, last30d, daily: [{date, cost, tokens}] (30 local days, oldest first), byTool, byModel: [{key, cost, tokens, sessions}]}, workspaces: [{id, title, cwd, tool, kind, branch, status, createdAt, sessions, lastActiveAt, livePanes}], panes: [{id, laneId, laneTitle, laneCwd, tool, model, account, proxy, sessionId, startedAt, status}], recentSessions (15, with cost/tokens), pool: {claude|codex|cursor: {pin, group, accounts: [{name, kind, email, expired, allowed, pinned, quota, quotaPercent, full, livePanes, spend5h, spend7d, userSpend5h, userSpend7d, userTokens5h, userTokens7d, userRuns7d, userLivePanes, userLastAt}]}}, audit}` — `user*` fields are only the runs on that user's workspaces; never a token; `404 ENOUSER`), and `GET /api/users/audit[?limit=]` the staff reads of developers' sessions and admins' account changes (kept `AGENTHUB_AUDIT_DAYS` days, default 180, `0` = forever) (`reader`/`owner` are usernames, `reader_display`/`owner_display` their display names or null) (all `403 EADMIN` for a developer). `GET /api/users` also carries each account's [spend quota](SERVER-MODE.md#spend-quotas) — `quotaSetting` (`{mode: "default"|"unlimited"|"custom", limit_usd?, period?, tz_offset?}`) and `quota` (the one binding them now with `spend`, `pct`, `exceeded`, `resetsAt`, or null) — and the top-level `quotaDefault`; an admin sets the default with `PUT /api/users/quota-default` `{quota: {limit_usd, period, tz_offset} | null, currentPassword}` and a user's own with `PATCH /api/users/:id` `{quota}` (`400 EBADQUOTA`). A workspace owner over their quota gets `429 EQUOTA` from `POST /api/run` and `POST /api/lanes/:id/start`. See [SERVER-MODE.md](SERVER-MODE.md#what-each-user-sees).
+In server mode a **developer** sees only rows of the workspaces they own (`lanes.owner_id`): every list, count, chart and cost answer is limited to them, and a request naming another user's session, agent, workspace or run (in the path, query or body) answers `404 ENOTFOUND`. Admin and analyst see everything; `GET /api/users` lists every account (`displayName`, `email`, `createdAt`, `logins`, `lastLoginAt` — the last login ever, kept after it ends —, `mustChangePassword` included) with its workspaces, sessions and `today` (since the viewer's local midnight — `?tz_offset=` is the browser's `getTimezoneOffset()`, UTC without it) / 7 / 30-day `{cost, tokens}`, `GET /api/users/storage[?refresh=1]` each user's home size (`{storage: {<id>: {bytes, files, partial, measuredAt} | null}, measuring}` — measured in the background, see [SERVER-MODE.md](SERVER-MODE.md)), `GET /api/users/tmux` each member's own tmux server under one Linux user per account (`{available, installed, matched, users: [{id, username, running, stuck?, version, pid, startedAt, sessions, busy, outdated}]}`; an admin's `POST /api/users/:id/tmux-restart` and `POST /api/users/tmux-restart-idle` restart them with `currentPassword`, audited, `409 ETMUXSTUCK` for a server that will not stop), `GET /api/host` the machine and each user's live share of it (`{at, hostname, os, uptime, cpu: {model, cores, load}, memory: {total, available, used, swapTotal, swapUsed}, disks: [{device, mount, type, kind: "HDD"|"SSD"|null, total, used, free}], homesMount, gpus: [{name, utilization, memoryUsed, memoryTotal}], usage: {cpu, sampleMs, groups: [{key, kind: "user"|"host"|"system", userId?, username?, displayName?, avatarAt?, cpu, memory, memoryPercent, processes, top: [{pid, name, cpu, memory}]}]} | null, bootTime, network: [{name, rx, tx}], diskIo: [{name, read, write}], temperatures: [{chip, label, celsius}], pressure: {cpu, memory, io: {some10, some60, full10} | null} | null (Linux PSI, `/proc/pressure/*`: % of the last 10 / 60 s tasks stalled on it), topProcesses: [{pid, name, cpu, memory, group}], process: {pid, node, uptime, rss, heapUsed}}`, `cpu` also carrying `physicalCores` and `perCore` (busy % per thread), rates in bytes/s over the sample — read-only, cached 3 s, `usage` null and the lists empty off Linux), `GET /api/host/history?range=1h|6h|24h` the CPU/memory history every server on Linux keeps in memory since it started (both read by the Dashboard's System Health tab and open to every signed-in user — `/host` is not staff-only) (`{range, intervalMs, running, startedAt, points: [{at, cpu, memory, memoryUsed, swapUsed, load1, users: {<id>: {cpu, memory}}}]}`, one point per 30 s, averaged to ≤ 360), `GET /api/users/:id/details[?tz_offset=]` one account in full for the Administration page's user detail (`{user (with logins, lastLoginAt), sessions: {total, active, firstAt, lastAt}, usage: {today, last7d, last30d, daily: [{date, cost, tokens}] (30 local days, oldest first), byTool, byModel: [{key, cost, tokens, sessions}]}, workspaces: [{id, title, cwd, tool, kind, branch, status, createdAt, sessions, lastActiveAt, livePanes}], panes: [{id, laneId, laneTitle, laneCwd, tool, model, account, proxy, sessionId, startedAt, status}], recentSessions (15, with cost/tokens), pool: {claude|codex|cursor: {pin, group, accounts: [{name, kind, email, expired, allowed, pinned, quota, quotaPercent, full, livePanes, spend5h, spend7d, userSpend5h, userSpend7d, userTokens5h, userTokens7d, userRuns7d, userLivePanes, userLastAt}]}}, audit}` — `user*` fields are only the runs on that user's workspaces; never a token; `404 ENOUSER`), and `GET /api/users/audit[?limit=]` the staff reads of developers' sessions and admins' account changes (kept `AGENTHUB_AUDIT_DAYS` days, default 180, `0` = forever) (`reader`/`owner` are usernames, `reader_display`/`owner_display` their display names or null) (all `403 EADMIN` for a developer). `GET /api/users` also carries each account's [spend quota](SERVER-MODE.md#spend-quotas) — `quotaSetting` (`{mode: "default"|"unlimited"|"custom", limit_usd?, period?, tz_offset?}`) and `quota` (the one binding them now with `spend`, `pct`, `exceeded`, `resetsAt`, or null) — and the top-level `quotaDefault`; an admin sets the default with `PUT /api/users/quota-default` `{quota: {limit_usd, period, tz_offset} | null, currentPassword}` and a user's own with `PATCH /api/users/:id` `{quota}` (`400 EBADQUOTA`). A workspace owner over their quota gets `429 EQUOTA` from `POST /api/run` and `POST /api/lanes/:id/start`. See [SERVER-MODE.md](SERVER-MODE.md#what-each-user-sees).
 
-An admin changes accounts with `POST /api/users` (`{username, password, role}` → `201 {user}`; the password may be any non-empty starting one and the account gets `mustChangePassword: true`), `GET /api/users/:id` (`{user, workspaces: [{id, title, cwd}]}`, the account with `logins` and `lastLoginAt`, for the Edit form; admin or analyst), `GET /api/users/:id/avatar` (that account's picture for the sidebar's owner groups — admin or analyst, `nosniff` + `sandbox` CSP, `404 ENOAVATAR`; a workspace in `GET /api/lanes` carries `owner_avatar_at` to version its URL), `PATCH /api/users/:id` (any of `{displayName?, email?, role?, disabled?, password?, addWorkspaces?: [laneId], removeWorkspaces?: [laneId], signOut?: true}` — every field validated before any is written; `removeWorkspaces` leaves the workspace with no owner and answers `409 ENOTOWNED` for one the user does not own; an admin's own `password`/`signOut` keeps the login it came from; a password for SOMEONE ELSE may be anything non-empty and sets their `mustChangePassword`, the admin's OWN must pass every rule below, `400 EWEAKPASSWORD` with `rules`), `POST /api/users/:id/password` (`{password}`; that user's logins end; the same two bars) `POST /api/users/:id/workspaces` (`{laneId}`; the workspace's owner becomes that user) and `DELETE /api/users/:id` (delete for good: the user's logins, panes, workspaces' records, prefs and — under S3 — their Linux account and whole home, removed FIRST so a refusal (`502 EPROVISION`) leaves every row; `409 ESELF` for yourself, `409 ELASTADMIN` for the last admin; session history and the audit log stay). No path — this API or the `agenthub users` CLI — may demote, disable or delete the last enabled admin (`409 ELASTADMIN`). Every one carries `currentPassword`, the admin's own password: `403 EREAUTH` when it is wrong or missing, `429 ETOOMANY` after 10 wrong tries in 15 minutes. `409 ESELF` for an admin's own role or disable, `409 EEXISTS` for a taken name, `400 EBADUSER`/`EBADPASSWORD`/`EBADROLE`/`EBADEMAIL`/`EBADFIELD`, `404 ENOUSER`/`ENOLANE`; a developer or analyst gets `403 EADMIN`, and local mode `403 ELOCALMODE`. No answer carries a password hash; each change is written to the audit log.
+An admin changes accounts with `POST /api/users` (`{username, password, role}` → `201 {user}`; the password may be any non-empty starting one and the account gets `mustChangePassword: true`), `GET /api/users/:id` (`{user, workspaces: [{id, title, cwd}]}`, the account with `logins` and `lastLoginAt`, for the Edit form; admin or analyst), `GET /api/users/:id/avatar` (that account's picture for the sidebar's owner groups — admin or analyst, `nosniff` + `sandbox` CSP, `404 ENOAVATAR`; a workspace in `GET /api/lanes` carries `owner_avatar_at` to version its URL), `PATCH /api/users/:id` (any of `{displayName?, email?, role?, disabled?, password?, addWorkspaces?: [laneId], removeWorkspaces?: [laneId], signOut?: true}` — every field validated before any is written; `removeWorkspaces` leaves the workspace with no owner and answers `409 ENOTOWNED` for one the user does not own; an admin's own `password`/`signOut` keeps the login it came from; a password for SOMEONE ELSE may be anything non-empty and sets their `mustChangePassword`, the admin's OWN must pass every rule below, `400 EWEAKPASSWORD` with `rules`), `POST /api/users/:id/password` (`{password}`; that user's logins end; the same two bars) `POST /api/users/:id/workspaces` (`{laneId}`; the workspace's owner becomes that user) and `DELETE /api/users/:id` (delete for good: the user's logins, panes, workspaces' records, prefs and — under S3 — their Linux account and whole home, removed FIRST so a refusal (`502 EPROVISION`) leaves every row; `409 ESELF` for yourself, `409 ELASTADMIN` for the last admin; session history and the audit log stay). No path — this API or the `agenthub users` CLI — may demote, disable or delete the last enabled admin (`409 ELASTADMIN`). Every one carries `currentPassword`, the admin's own password: `403 EREAUTH` when it is wrong or missing, `429 ETOOMANY` after 10 wrong tries in 15 minutes. `409 ESELF` for an admin's own role or disable, `409 EEXISTS` for a taken name, `409 ENAMETAKEN` for a `displayName` that reads as another account's (the same rule as `PATCH /api/me/account`), `400 EBADUSER`/`EBADPASSWORD`/`EBADROLE`/`EBADEMAIL`/`EBADFIELD`, `404 ENOUSER`/`ENOLANE`; a developer or analyst gets `403 EADMIN`, and local mode `403 ELOCALMODE`. No answer carries a password hash; each change is written to the audit log.
 
 `GET /api/accounts[?force=1]` lists the Claude account pool ([SERVER-MODE.md](SERVER-MODE.md#claude-account-pool)): `{accounts: [{name, addedAt, expiresAt, expired, livePanes, spend5h, spend7d, tokens5h, tokens7d, quota: {fiveHour, sevenDay, checkedAt, error} | null, quotaPercent, full}], codex: [{name, kind: "apikey"|"chatgpt", addedAt, livePanes, spend5h, spend7d, tokens5h, tokens7d, quota: {windows: [{label, usedPercent, resetsAt}], asOf} | null, quotaPercent, full}], pins: {claude: [{userId, username, account, pinnedAt}], codex: […]}, blockPercent}` — `pins` are the users an admin pinned to one account (empty in local mode, keyed by tool: `claude`, `codex`, `cursor`); `codex` is the [Codex account pool](SERVER-MODE.md#codex-account-pool); `cursor: [{name, kind: "apikey", addedAt, livePanes, …}]` is the [Cursor account pool](SERVER-MODE.md#cursor-account-pool) (API keys; `quota` null, spend 0); `groups: [{id, name, createdAt, users: [{userId, username}], accounts: {claude: [names], codex: […], cursor: […]}}]` are the [pool groups](SERVER-MODE.md#account-pool-groups) (empty in local mode). `spend*`/`tokens*` = the sessions the account's runs held, over the hours they held them (a Codex session counts whole once its run started in the window). It never includes a key or a token. `force=1` re-reads every quota first. Run rows (`/api/run/history`) carry `account`, the pool account their pane ran on (`null` = the machine's own login).
 
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ An admin (server mode) adds an account with `POST /api/accounts` `{tool: "claude
 | `PUT /api/me/pool-accounts` `{tool, account: "<name>" \| null}` | the account's new sessions of `tool` run on `account` (`null` = automatic): `{tool, choice, switched}` — `switched` as for an admin's pin (a Claude login goes into the home at once). Below an admin's pin (`409 ELOCKED`), only an account the group allows (`404 ENOACCOUNT`), `400 EBADTOOL`; login cookie only, audited |
 | `POST /api/me/onboarded` | the first-run setup is done or skipped (kept from the first call) |
 | `GET /api/me/account` | Settings → Account. Server mode: `{mode: "server", user: {id, username, role, disabled, displayName, email, avatarAt, createdAt}, workspaces, sessions, logins, lastLoginAt}`; local mode `{mode: "local"}` |
-| `PATCH /api/me/account` `{displayName?, email?}` | the account's own profile (`""`/`null` clears), the same shape back; `400 EBADFIELD` (display name over 100 characters or with control characters) / `EBADEMAIL` |
+| `PATCH /api/me/account` `{displayName?, email?}` | the account's own profile (`""`/`null` clears), the same shape back; `400 EBADFIELD` (display name over 100 characters or with control characters) / `EBADEMAIL`; `409 ENAMETAKEN` for a display name that reads as another account's display name or username (marks, case, punctuation, bracketed parts like "(you)" and look-alike letters ignored; keeping the name you have is always allowed) |
 | `POST /api/me/password` `{currentPassword, newPassword}` | `{ok: true}`; every other login of the account ends, this one stays, and `mustChangePassword` clears. The new password must pass every rule — at least 8 characters, a lower-case and an upper-case letter, a digit, a symbol, not containing the username — and differ from the current one: `400 EWEAKPASSWORD` with `error.rules` (`length`, `lower`, `upper`, `digit`, `symbol`, `username`, `reused`). `403 EREAUTH` wrong current password (`429 ETOOMANY` after 10), `400 EBADPASSWORD` |
 | `POST /api/me/sign-out-others` | `{ended}` — every login of the account but this one ends |
 | `GET /api/me/avatar` | server mode: the account's own picture (`nosniff`, `sandbox` CSP; the client adds `?v=<avatarAt>`), `404 ENOAVATAR` when it has none |
@@ -817,6 +817,11 @@ that file.
 - Three caps guard the response: **300** files listed, **200 KB** of patch per
   file, **1 MB** of patch in a `full` read. A cap that bit sets `truncated` on
   the response and on the file it cut.
+- A row longer than **4,000** characters (an inlined base64 image or video, a
+  minified bundle) comes back cut to its first 1,000 with `elided: <characters
+  hidden>`, BEFORE the per-file cap is applied, so one huge line no longer eats
+  the hunks after it. Each file's raw patch is read up to 16 M characters; past
+  that it is still `truncated`.
 - Read-only, no same-origin guard. `available: false` (HTTP **200**) for a cwd
   git cannot read; `range=branch` compares against the workspace's base branch,
   else the repo's default branch (what `origin/HEAD` names, else `main`/`master`)
@@ -3036,7 +3041,7 @@ POST /api/tool-profiles/:tool/activate   Body: { name }
 DELETE /api/tool-profiles/:tool          Body: { name }
 ```
 
-The login profiles of the AI tools other than Claude Code (`server/lib/tool-profiles.js`; Claude's are `/api/cc-config/profiles` above). Settings → AI tools → **Profiles** shows both, one tab per tool. `:tool` is `codex` (the whole `$CODEX_HOME/auth.json`: a ChatGPT login or an API key) or `omp` (every credential Oh My Pi stores, read with `omp auth export` and written back with `omp auth import -` — secrets on stdin, never argv; import merges, so a switch first empties omp's credential tables in `~/.omp/agent/agent.db`, and a failed import puts the outgoing set back). `antigravity` is listed with `supported: false` and a `reason`: agy keeps its login in the OS keyring, which AgentHub does not touch (`409 EUNSUPPORTED`). `GET /` answers `{tools: [{tool, supported, reason?, items, active, error?}]}`, each item `{name, label, savedAt, active, kind, email, detail}` — never a token; one tool's failure (omp not installed) is that tool's `error`, not the request's. Profiles are stored one file each under `<CLAUDE_HOME>/agenthub-profiles/<tool>/` (0700/0600) with cc-profiles' rules: one login is one profile (`409 EDUPLICATE`), a switch re-saves the outgoing login into its own profile first and refuses one never saved (`409 EUNSAVED`), the live login's profile is not deletable (`409 EACTIVE`), `409 ENOAUTH` when the tool holds no login, `409 ENOTINSTALLED`, `502 EOMP` when omp's own command fails. Writes are same-origin only; in server mode `/tool-profiles` is in `ADMIN_WRITE_PREFIXES` and `STAFF_ONLY_PREFIXES` — it changes the HOST's own logins.
+The login profiles of the AI tools other than Claude Code (`server/lib/tool-profiles.js`; Claude's are `/api/cc-config/profiles` above). Settings → AI tools → **Profiles** shows both, one tab per tool. `:tool` is `codex` (the whole `$CODEX_HOME/auth.json`: a ChatGPT login or an API key) or `omp` (every credential Oh My Pi stores, read with `omp auth export` and written back with `omp auth import -` — secrets on stdin, never argv; import merges, so a switch first empties omp's credential tables in `~/.omp/agent/agent.db`, and a failed import puts the outgoing set back). `antigravity` is listed with `supported: false` and a `reason`: agy keeps its login in the OS keyring, which AgentHub does not touch (`409 EUNSUPPORTED`). `GET /` answers `{tools: [{tool, supported, reason?, items, active, error?}]}`, each item `{name, label, savedAt, active, kind, email, detail}` — never a token; one tool's failure (omp not installed) is that tool's `error`, not the request's. Profiles are stored one file each under `<CLAUDE_HOME>/agenthub-profiles/<tool>/` (0700/0600) with cc-profiles' rules: one login is one profile (`409 EDUPLICATE`), a switch re-saves the outgoing login into its own profile first and refuses one never saved (`409 EUNSAVED`), and for Codex then runs `codex app-server daemon restart` when that CODEX_HOME's shared daemon is running (its `app-server-control.sock` resolves) — the daemon holds the login it started with, so without it neither an open nor a NEW Codex session saw the switch; open TUIs reconnect on their own — answering `following: true` (the activate response's extra field; `false` when no daemon ran), the live login's profile is not deletable (`409 EACTIVE`), `409 ENOAUTH` when the tool holds no login, `409 ENOTINSTALLED`, `502 EOMP` when omp's own command fails. Writes are same-origin only; in server mode `/tool-profiles` is in `ADMIN_WRITE_PREFIXES` and `STAFF_ONLY_PREFIXES` — it changes the HOST's own logins.
 
 ### AI Proxy profiles
 

docs/SERVER-MODE.md

@@ -372,7 +372,13 @@ Wherever the dashboard names a person — the sidebar's sign-out tooltip, the
 workspace list's owner groups, the Users page and its audit log, the Edit user
 form — it shows their display name when one is set, else the username (the
 Users page keeps `@username` beside a display name). Logging in, the CLI and
-the Linux account always use the username.
+the Linux account always use the username. No one can pose as a colleague: a
+display name that reads as another account's display name or username — marks,
+case, spaces, punctuation, a bracketed part like "(you)" and look-alike letters
+from other alphabets ignored — is refused (`409 ENAMETAKEN`), whether the user
+sets it in Settings → Account or an admin does on the Users page. A name an
+account already has is kept on an unrelated save; rename an old clash from the
+Users page.
 
 Under S3 an admin's folder browser opens on their own home too; ticking
 **Server folder** opens the host account's home (`/home/<host>`), where a
@@ -726,7 +732,17 @@ An admin limits what each user may spend, in dollars, on the Users page
   every account change; each one re-applies at once (`sweep`).
 
 Spend is the users page's own figure: the tokens of the sessions the user
-OWNS through a workspace, priced by `calculateCost`. The Users table shows
+OWNS, priced by `calculateCost`. A session is owned through its workspace;
+one no workspace owns — a script's `claude -p` in a temp folder, a CLI in a
+plain terminal — is owned by the user of the Linux account it ran as
+(`sessions.account`, `server/lib/session-account.js`: the hook's peer uid,
+else the session's folder): a member's account bills to that member, the
+host's to the admin ticked **Owns this server's host account** in Edit user
+(`PATCH /api/users/:id` `{hostAccount: true}`, at most one), or with none
+ticked to the only admin. The same rule feeds the status bar's **Today**.
+A process that drops the pane's environment also drops
+`AGENTHUB_QUOTA_FILE`, so its prompts are not refused by the hook — but its
+spend still counts, and stops the user's next session. The Users table shows
 each user's spend against their quota; the user sees their own as **Quota N%**
 in the status bar (`GET /api/me/quota`).
 

openapi.yaml

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 openapi: 3.0.3
 info:
   title: Agent Dashboard for Claude Code API
-  version: 2.8.30
+  version: 2.8.40
   description: HTTP API for real-time Claude Code session monitoring, agent lifecycle tracking, analytics, pricing, hooks ingestion, and workflow intelligence.
   contact:
     name: Nguyễn Ngọc Trí Vĩ
@@ -15410,6 +15410,9 @@ paths:
                   type: boolean
                   enum:
                     - true
+                hostAccount:
+                  type: boolean
+                  description: 'An admin owns the host''s Linux account: its sessions outside every workspace are billed to them (at most one; EBADROLE for a non-admin)'
                 quota:
                   $ref: '#/components/schemas/UserQuotaSetting'
                 currentPassword:
@@ -19932,6 +19935,9 @@ paths:
                     items:
                       type: string
                     description: Files the switch wrote.
+                  following:
+                    type: boolean
+                    description: 'Codex: a running app-server daemon was restarted, so open and new sessions use the new login.'
         '400':
           description: '`EBADNAME` / `EBADLABEL`.'
           content:

package-lock.json

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 {
   "name": "agenthub",
-  "version": "2.8.36",
+  "version": "2.8.43",
   "lockfileVersion": 3,
   "requires": true,
   "packages": {
     "": {
       "name": "agenthub",
-      "version": "2.8.36",
+      "version": "2.8.43",
       "hasInstallScript": true,
       "license": "UNLICENSED",
       "dependencies": {

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "agenthub",
-  "version": "2.8.36",
+  "version": "2.8.43",
   "bin": {
     "agenthub": "bin/agenthub.js"
   },

server/__tests__/git-diff-ops-hardening.test.js

@@ -473,6 +473,55 @@ describe("reads larger than the git() buffer report truncated, not missing", ()
   });
 });
 
+describe("a page with megabyte-long lines (inlined base64) keeps every hunk", () => {
+  const blob = (c) => c.repeat(3 * 1024 * 1024); // one 3 MB line
+
+  it("cuts the long rows down and still shows the hunks after them", async () => {
+    const body = (mid, end) =>
+      [
+        "<h1>title</h1>",
+        ...Array.from({ length: 40 }, (_, i) => `row ${i}`),
+        mid,
+        ...Array.from({ length: 40 }, (_, i) => `tail ${i}`),
+        end,
+        "",
+      ].join("\n");
+    write(LANE, "deck.html", body(`<video src="${blob("A")}">`, "<p>old end</p>"));
+    g(LANE, "add", "-A");
+    g(LANE, "commit", "-qm", "deck");
+    write(
+      LANE,
+      "deck.html",
+      body(`<video src="${blob("B")}">`, "<p>new end</p>").replace(
+        "<h1>title</h1>",
+        "<h1>new title</h1>"
+      )
+    );
+    const out = await collectChanges(LANE, { range: "work", file: "deck.html" });
+    const f = out.files[0];
+    assert.equal(f.truncated, undefined);
+    assert.equal(out.truncated, false);
+    const lines = f.hunks.flatMap((h) => h.lines);
+    const long = lines.filter((l) => l.elided);
+    assert.equal(long.length, 2);
+    for (const l of long) {
+      assert.ok(l.text.length < 2000);
+      assert.equal(l.text.length + l.elided, '<video src="'.length + 3 * 1024 * 1024 + 2);
+    }
+    // The change AFTER the 3 MB rows survives: the cap no longer eats it.
+    assert.ok(lines.some((l) => l.type === "add" && l.text === "<p>new end</p>"));
+    assert.ok(lines.some((l) => l.type === "add" && l.text === "<h1>new title</h1>"));
+  });
+
+  it("leaves ordinary rows whole", async () => {
+    write(LANE, "a.txt", "one\nTWO\n");
+    const out = await collectChanges(LANE, { range: "work", file: "a.txt" });
+    const lines = out.files[0].hunks.flatMap((h) => h.lines);
+    assert.ok(lines.every((l) => l.elided === undefined));
+    assert.ok(lines.some((l) => l.text === "TWO"));
+  });
+});
+
 describe("loop 2: secret file at any depth, symlinked .claude", () => {
   const KEY = '{"env":{"ANTHROPIC_API_KEY":"sk-deep"}}';
 

server/__tests__/git-diff-ops.test.js

@@ -203,18 +203,21 @@ describe("collectChanges — work range", () => {
     });
   });
 
-  it("still returns content when a huge file has no newline to cut on", async () => {
+  it("still returns content when a huge file is one line", async () => {
-    // A minified bundle is ONE line. Cutting the patch at the last newline
+    // A minified bundle is ONE line. It used to be cut at the per-file cap
-    // inside the cap would land at index -1 here and hand back an empty
+    // (and, cut at the last newline, could come back empty — a file changed
-    // patch — a file changed by a megabyte rendering as "no textual change".
+    // by a megabyte rendering as "no textual change"); now the row itself is
+    // cut down and says how much it hides, and nothing is truncated.
     const { MAX_FILE_BYTES } = require("../lib/git-diff");
     write(LANE, "min.js", `${"x".repeat(MAX_FILE_BYTES + 5000)}\n`);
     const out = await collectChanges(LANE, { range: "work", file: "min.js" });
     const entry = out.files[0];
-    assert.equal(entry.truncated, true);
+    assert.equal(entry.truncated, undefined);
-    assert.equal(out.truncated, true);
+    assert.equal(out.truncated, false);
-    assert.ok(entry.hunks.length > 0, "a truncated patch still carries its hunk");
+    assert.ok(entry.hunks.length > 0, "the patch still carries its hunk");
-    assert.ok(entry.hunks[0].lines[0].text.startsWith("xxx"));
+    const row = entry.hunks[0].lines.find((l) => l.type === "add");
+    assert.ok(row.text.startsWith("xxx"));
+    assert.equal(row.text.length + row.elided, MAX_FILE_BYTES + 5000);
   });
 
   it("reports a binary file without trying to diff it", async () => {

server/__tests__/server-mode-user-edit.test.js

@@ -222,6 +222,26 @@ describe("Settings → Account (/api/me)", () => {
     assert.equal(bad.body.error.code, "EBADEMAIL");
   });
 
+  it("refuses a display name that reads as another account's (ENAMETAKEN)", async () => {
+    assert.equal(auth.nameKey("Nguyễn Ngọc Trí Vĩ (you)"), auth.nameKey("nguyen.ngoc-tri VI"));
+    assert.equal(auth.nameKey("Đào"), "dao");
+    // Cyrillic о and а in place of Latin letters.
+    assert.equal(auth.nameKey("Mіа Trоn"), auth.nameKey("Mia Tron"));
+    const leo = await login("leo", "member-pass-2");
+    // mia's display name is "Mia Tran"; boss has none, only a username.
+    for (const name of ["MIA TRẦN (you)", "Mia\u200b Tran", "mia", "Bóss"]) {
+      const r = await call("PATCH", "/api/me/account", { cookie: leo, body: { displayName: name } });
+      assert.equal(r.status, 409, name);
+      assert.equal(r.body.error.code, "ENAMETAKEN");
+    }
+    assert.equal(auth.findUser("leo").display_name, "Leo N");
+    // Keeping one's own name, or a name of one's own, still works.
+    for (const name of ["Leo N", "Leo Nguyen"]) {
+      const r = await call("PATCH", "/api/me/account", { cookie: leo, body: { displayName: name } });
+      assert.equal(r.status, 200, name);
+    }
+  });
+
   it("changes its own password only with the old one, keeping this login", async () => {
     const leo = await login("leo", "member-pass-2");
     const other = await login("leo", "member-pass-2");

server/__tests__/session-account.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/**
+ * @file session-account.test.js
+ * @description A session no workspace owns is billed to the user of the Linux
+ * account it ran as (server/lib/session-account.js): a member's account to
+ * that member, the host's to the admin marked as its owner (or the only
+ * admin). A workspace's ownership always wins, a pushed session never gets an
+ * account, and the hook peer is stamped once.
+ * @author Nguyễn Ngọc Trí Vĩ <vinnt@smartgift.vn>
+ */
+
+const { describe, it, before, after } = require("node:test");
+const assert = require("node:assert/strict");
+const path = require("node:path");
+const fs = require("node:fs");
+const os = require("node:os");
+
+const TMP = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "session-account-test-"));
+process.env.DASHBOARD_DB_PATH = path.join(TMP, "dashboard.db");
+
+const { db } = require("../db");
+const sa = require("../lib/session-account");
+const scope = require("../lib/scope");
+const { OWNED_SESSIONS } = require("../routes/users");
+
+const own = (id) => {
+  const w = scope.ownSessionWhere({ user: { id } });
+  return db
+    .prepare(`SELECT id FROM sessions WHERE ${w.where} ORDER BY id`)
+    .all(...w.params)
+    .map((r) => r.id);
+};
+
+before(() => {
+  const user = db.prepare(
+    "INSERT INTO users (id, username, role, password_hash) VALUES (?, ?, ?, 'x')"
+  );
+  user.run(1, "boss", "admin");
+  user.run(2, "dev", "developer");
+  db.prepare("INSERT INTO lanes (id, cwd, tool, owner_id) VALUES (1, '/w/dev', 'claude', 2)").run();
+  const s = db.prepare(
+    "INSERT INTO sessions (id, name, status, cwd, lane_id, account, source) VALUES (?, ?, 'active', '/w', ?, ?, ?)"
+  );
+  s.run("host-free", "eval", null, "", "local");
+  s.run("dev-free", "eval", null, "dev", "local");
+  s.run("host-in-dev-lane", "lane", 1, "", "local");
+  s.run("unknown", "old", null, null, "local");
+  s.run("gone-member", "x", null, "ghost", "local");
+});
+
+after(() => fs.rmSync(TMP, { recursive: true, force: true }));
+
+describe("session-account", () => {
+  it("bills a member's account to that member and the host's to the only admin", () => {
+    assert.equal(sa.hostOwner(), 1);
+    assert.deepEqual(own(1), ["host-free"]);
+    assert.deepEqual(own(2), ["dev-free", "host-in-dev-lane"]);
+  });
+
+  it("lets the workspace's owner win over the account", () => {
+    assert.ok(!own(1).includes("host-in-dev-lane"));
+  });
+
+  it("bills nobody for the host when two admins and none is marked, then the marked one", () => {
+    db.prepare(
+      "INSERT INTO users (id, username, role, password_hash) VALUES (3, 'boss2', 'admin', 'x')"
+    ).run();
+    assert.equal(sa.hostOwner(), null);
+    assert.deepEqual(own(1), []);
+    sa.setHostOwner(3);
+    assert.equal(sa.hostOwner(), 3);
+    assert.deepEqual(own(3), ["host-free"]);
+    sa.setHostOwner(1);
+    assert.deepEqual(own(3), []);
+    assert.deepEqual(own(1), ["host-free"]);
+  });
+
+  it("lists account-billed sessions in OWNED_SESSIONS (Users page, spend quota)", () => {
+    const rows = db.prepare(OWNED_SESSIONS).all();
+    const by = Object.fromEntries(rows.map((r) => [r.session_id, r.uid]));
+    assert.equal(by["host-free"], 1);
+    assert.equal(by["dev-free"], 2);
+    assert.equal(by["host-in-dev-lane"], 2);
+    assert.equal(by.unknown, undefined);
+    assert.equal(by["gone-member"], undefined);
+  });
+
+  it("stamps the hook peer once and never a pushed session", () => {
+    db.prepare("INSERT INTO sessions (id, name, status, cwd) VALUES ('fresh', 'f', 'active', '/w')").run();
+    db.prepare("INSERT INTO sessions (id, name, status, cwd) VALUES ('pushed', 'p', 'active', '/w')").run();
+    sa.stampFromPeer("fresh", { kind: "member", name: "dev", home: "/srv/u/dev" });
+    sa.stampFromPeer("fresh", { kind: "host" });
+    sa.stampFromPeer("pushed", { kind: "host" }, "push:laptop");
+    sa.stampFromPeer("pushed", { kind: "refused" });
+    const acct = (id) => db.prepare("SELECT account FROM sessions WHERE id = ?").get(id).account;
+    assert.equal(acct("fresh"), "dev");
+    assert.equal(acct("pushed"), null);
+  });
+
+  it("gives a folder's account to sessions no hook stamped, skipping pushed ones", () => {
+    db.prepare(
+      "INSERT INTO sessions (id, name, status, cwd, source) VALUES ('remote', 'r', 'active', '/w', 'push:laptop')"
+    ).run();
+    sa.stampFromFolders();
+    const acct = (id) => db.prepare("SELECT account FROM sessions WHERE id = ?").get(id).account;
+    // Outside S3 every folder is the host's.
+    assert.equal(acct("unknown"), "");
+    assert.equal(acct("pushed"), "");
+    assert.equal(acct("remote"), null);
+  });
+});

server/__tests__/tool-profiles.test.js

@@ -97,6 +97,33 @@ describe("tool-profiles: codex", () => {
     );
   });
 
+  it("restarts a running Codex daemon so open sessions follow; none running, nothing to restart", async () => {
+    login("acct-a", "alice@example.com");
+    profiles.saveProfile("codex");
+    login("acct-b", "bob@example.com");
+    profiles.saveProfile("codex");
+    assert.equal(profiles.activateProfile("codex", "alice").following, false);
+
+    const log = path.join(ROOT, "codex-argv.log");
+    const bin = path.join(ROOT, "fake-codex.sh");
+    fs.writeFileSync(bin, `#!/bin/sh\necho "$CODEX_HOME $*" >> '${log}'\n`, { mode: 0o755 });
+    const sock = path.join(process.env.CODEX_HOME, "app-server-control", "app-server-control.sock");
+    fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(sock), { recursive: true });
+    fs.writeFileSync(sock, "");
+    process.env.AGENTHUB_CODEX_BIN = bin;
+    try {
+      assert.equal(profiles.activateProfile("codex", "bob").following, true);
+      for (let i = 0; i < 50 && !fs.existsSync(log); i++)
+        await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 20));
+      assert.equal(
+        fs.readFileSync(log, "utf8").trim(),
+        `${process.env.CODEX_HOME} app-server daemon restart`
+      );
+    } finally {
+      delete process.env.AGENTHUB_CODEX_BIN;
+    }
+  });
+
   it("refuses to switch away from an unsaved login", () => {
     login("acct-a", "alice@example.com");
     profiles.saveProfile("codex");

server/__tests__/ui-audit-routes.test.js

@@ -93,6 +93,12 @@ describe("GET /api/sessions/:id/stats tool totals", () => {
     assert.equal(body.tool_call_count, 2);
     assert.equal(body.distinct_tool_count, 1);
   });
+  it("counts each call once in tools_used, not its Pre and Post events", async () => {
+    const one = (await get("/api/sessions/ua-1/stats")).body.tools_used;
+    assert.ok(one.every((t) => t.count === 1));
+    const two = (await get("/api/sessions/ua-2/stats")).body.tools_used;
+    assert.deepEqual(two, [{ tool_name: "Read", count: 2 }]);
+  });
 });
 
 describe("GET /api/events labels", () => {

server/db.js

@@ -1445,6 +1445,16 @@ try {
   db.prepare("ALTER TABLE sessions ADD COLUMN pinned_at TEXT").run();
 }
 
+// Migrate: add `account` to sessions — the Linux account a session ran as
+// (server/lib/session-account.js): "" = the host's, else the S3 member's name;
+// NULL = not known yet. A session no workspace owns is billed to the user of
+// that account (server/lib/scope.js), so a script's `claude -p` still counts.
+try {
+  db.prepare("SELECT account FROM sessions LIMIT 1").get();
+} catch {
+  db.prepare("ALTER TABLE sessions ADD COLUMN account TEXT").run();
+}
+
 // How far each Codex rollout journal has been read (server/lib/codex-usage.js).
 // In the DB, not a side file, so a session the user deleted stays deleted
 // until Codex writes to its journal again, while a wiped DB re-imports all.
@@ -1952,6 +1962,9 @@ for (const col of ["display_name", "email", "avatar_at", "avatar_link"]) {
 for (const [col, type] of [
   ["last_login_at", "TEXT"],
   ["must_change_password", "INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0"],
+  // The admin who owns the HOST's Linux account: its sessions outside every
+  // workspace are billed to them (server/lib/session-account.js). At most one.
+  ["host_account", "INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0"],
 ]) {
   try {
     db.prepare(`SELECT ${col} FROM users LIMIT 1`).get();
@@ -2547,10 +2560,16 @@ const stmts = {
     FROM events
     WHERE session_id = ? AND tool_name IS NOT NULL
   `),
+  // One row per call, like sessionToolCallTotals: a call is its PreToolUse,
+  // or its PostToolUse in a session that has none (imported). Counting every
+  // event with a tool_name counted each call twice.
   sessionToolUsageCounts: db.prepare(`
     SELECT tool_name, COUNT(*) as count
     FROM events
     WHERE session_id = ? AND tool_name IS NOT NULL
+      AND event_type = CASE
+        WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM events WHERE session_id = ? AND event_type = 'PreToolUse')
+        THEN 'PreToolUse' ELSE 'PostToolUse' END
     GROUP BY tool_name
     ORDER BY count DESC
     LIMIT 15

server/index.js

@@ -873,7 +873,9 @@ function startBackgroundServices() {
     if (poolTimer.unref) poolTimer.unref();
   }
   // Server mode's spend quotas (user-quota.js): who is over theirs now, the
-  // flag files their hooks read, the panes no hook can stop. Off with
+  // flag files their hooks read, the panes no hook can stop — after giving
+  // the sessions no hook made their Linux account (session-account.js), so a
+  // poller's session is billed to someone too. Off with
   // DASHBOARD_QUOTA_SWEEP_MS=0; a no-op in local mode.
   const QUOTA_SWEEP_MS = Number(process.env.DASHBOARD_QUOTA_SWEEP_MS ?? 60_000);
   if (
@@ -883,6 +885,7 @@ function startBackgroundServices() {
   ) {
     const quotaSweep = () => {
       try {
+        require("./lib/session-account").stampFromFolders();
         require("./lib/user-quota").sweep();
       } catch (err) {
         console.warn("user quota sweep failed:", err.message);

server/lib/auth.js

@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@
  *   admin on the Users page (`server/routes/users.js`), where every change
  *   needs the admin's own password again (`confirmPassword`, throttled).
  *   An account also carries an optional display name and email
- *   (`validateProfile`), which its owner edits in Settings → Account without
+ *   (`validateProfile`; no two accounts may read as one name — `assertNameFree`,
+ *   ENAMETAKEN), which its owner edits in Settings → Account without
  *   that step-up; changing their OWN password there needs the old one and
  *   keeps the login it was changed from (`setPassword`'s `keepToken`).
  * - Two password bars: an admin may GIVE any non-empty password (a create or a
@@ -212,6 +213,9 @@ const publicUser = (u) =>
     createdAt: u.created_at ?? null,
     // An admin gave this password: the account must pick its own first.
     mustChangePassword: Boolean(u.must_change_password),
+    // Owns the host's Linux account: its sessions outside every workspace
+    // are billed to this admin (server/lib/session-account.js).
+    hostAccount: Boolean(u.host_account),
   };
 
 const MAX_DISPLAY_NAME = 100;
@@ -247,6 +251,47 @@ function validateProfile(body) {
   return out;
 }
 
+// Latin look-alikes from other scripts, so "Vĩ" in Cyrillic still collides.
+const CONFUSABLE = {
+  а: "a", в: "b", е: "e", к: "k", м: "m", н: "h", о: "o", р: "p", с: "c", т: "t",
+  у: "y", х: "x", і: "i", ј: "j", ԁ: "d", ѕ: "s", ӏ: "l", α: "a", β: "b", ε: "e",
+  η: "n", ι: "i", κ: "k", ν: "v", ο: "o", ρ: "p", τ: "t", υ: "u", χ: "x", "ı": "i",
+};
+
+/**
+ * The name two accounts may not share: no marks (Vĩ = Vi), đ = d, any case,
+ * look-alike letters folded, and only letters and digits outside brackets —
+ * so "Nguyễn Ngọc Trí Vĩ (you)" and "nguyen.ngoc-tri vi" are both one name.
+ */
+function nameKey(s) {
+  return String(s || "")
+    .normalize("NFKD")
+    .replace(/\p{M}/gu, "")
+    .toLowerCase()
+    .replace(/\([^)]*\)|\[[^\]]*\]/g, "")
+    .replace(/[đð]/g, "d")
+    .replace(/./gu, (c) => CONFUSABLE[c] ?? c)
+    .replace(/[^\p{L}\p{N}]/gu, "");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Refuse (ENAMETAKEN) a display name that reads as another account's display
+ * name or username, so no one can pose as a colleague. Keeping the name one
+ * already has is always allowed — a clash from before this rule is no reason
+ * to block an admin's unrelated edit.
+ */
+function assertNameFree(userId, fields) {
+  if (!("display_name" in fields) || !fields.display_name) return;
+  const key = nameKey(fields.display_name);
+  if (!key) return;
+  const own = sql("SELECT display_name FROM users WHERE id = ?").get(userId);
+  if (own && own.display_name === fields.display_name) return;
+  const rows = sql("SELECT id, username, display_name FROM users WHERE id != ?").all(userId);
+  if (rows.some((u) => nameKey(u.username) === key || nameKey(u.display_name) === key)) {
+    throw err("ENAMETAKEN", "displayName: another account already uses that name");
+  }
+}
+
 /** Write `validateProfile`'s result for one account. */
 function setProfile(userId, fields) {
   for (const [col, value] of Object.entries(fields)) {
@@ -373,7 +418,10 @@ function setRole(username, role) {
   if (!ROLES.includes(role)) throw err("EBADROLE", `role: one of ${ROLES.join(", ")}`);
   const u = requireUser(username);
   if (role !== "admin") assertKeepsAdmin(u, "demoted");
-  sql("UPDATE users SET role = ? WHERE id = ?").run(role, u.id);
+  // Only an admin owns the host account (session-account.js): a demotion drops the mark.
+  sql(
+    "UPDATE users SET role = ?, host_account = CASE WHEN ? = 'admin' THEN host_account ELSE 0 END WHERE id = ?"
+  ).run(role, role, u.id);
   if (role !== "admin") stopHostPanes(u.id);
 }
 
@@ -812,6 +860,8 @@ module.exports = {
   unassignWorkspace,
   ownedWorkspaces,
   validateProfile,
+  nameKey,
+  assertNameFree,
   setProfile,
   validatePassword,
   validateOwnPassword,

server/lib/git-diff.js

@@ -61,6 +61,19 @@ async function readCapped(dir, args, capChars) {
 const MAX_FILES = 300;
 /** Most patch bytes read for ONE file before its hunks are cut short. */
 const MAX_FILE_BYTES = 200_000;
+/** Characters of one file's raw patch read before its long lines are cut down
+ *  (`elideLongLines`) and `MAX_FILE_BYTES` applied. A page that embeds a video
+ *  or a font as base64 is a few lines of megabytes each: read at
+ *  `MAX_FILE_BYTES`, its first such line used the whole budget and every hunk
+ *  after it was lost. Past this the patch is still truncated. */
+const MAX_PATCH_READ_CHARS = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
+/** A diff row longer than this is shown cut down to `LONG_LINE_KEEP`
+ *  characters, with how many it hides (`elided` on the parsed line). */
+const LONG_LINE_CHARS = 4000;
+const LONG_LINE_KEEP = 1000;
+/** Ends a cut-down row in the raw patch: a private-use character, then the
+ *  count of characters hidden. `parseUnifiedDiff` turns it into `elided`. */
+const ELIDED_MARK = "\uE000";
 /** Most patch bytes across all files in a `full` (review-mode) response. */
 const MAX_TOTAL_BYTES = 1_000_000;
 /** An untracked file larger than this is reported without content. */
@@ -259,15 +272,23 @@ function parseUnifiedDiff(patch) {
     // row of its own and carries no line number.
     if (raw.startsWith("\\")) continue;
     const marker = raw[0];
-    const text = raw.slice(1);
+    let text = raw.slice(1);
+    // A row `elideLongLines` cut down: the text it kept, and how much it hid.
+    let elided = 0;
+    const cut = text.lastIndexOf(ELIDED_MARK);
+    if (cut >= 0 && /^\d+$/.test(text.slice(cut + 1))) {
+      elided = Number(text.slice(cut + 1));
+      text = text.slice(0, cut);
+    }
+    const extra = elided ? { elided } : {};
     if (marker === "+") {
-      current.lines.push({ type: "add", oldLine: null, newLine: newLine++, text });
+      current.lines.push({ type: "add", oldLine: null, newLine: newLine++, text, ...extra });
     } else if (marker === "-") {
-      current.lines.push({ type: "del", oldLine: oldLine++, newLine: null, text });
+      current.lines.push({ type: "del", oldLine: oldLine++, newLine: null, text, ...extra });
     } else if (marker === " ") {
       // An unchanged EMPTY line is " " — one space, no text. A truly empty
       // string is the tail of the final "\n", not a row.
-      current.lines.push({ type: "ctx", oldLine: oldLine++, newLine: newLine++, text });
+      current.lines.push({ type: "ctx", oldLine: oldLine++, newLine: newLine++, text, ...extra });
     }
   }
   return hunks;
@@ -532,7 +553,27 @@ async function patchFor(dir, { range, baseRef, sha, file, untracked, context })
       : range === "branch"
         ? ["diff", u, `${baseRef}...HEAD`, "--", file]
         : ["diff", u, "HEAD", "--", file];
-  return readCapped(dir, [...args, "--no-color", "--no-ext-diff"], MAX_FILE_BYTES).catch(() => "");
+  return readCapped(dir, [...args, "--no-color", "--no-ext-diff"], MAX_PATCH_READ_CHARS).catch(
+    () => ""
+  );
+}
+
+/**
+ * The patch with every row longer than `LONG_LINE_CHARS` cut down to its first
+ * `LONG_LINE_KEEP` characters plus `ELIDED_MARK` and the count it hides. Only
+ * what the panel SHOWS is cut: the hunk actions (`hunkPatch`, `selectionPatch`)
+ * re-read git's own diff and match hunks by header, which this never changes.
+ */
+function elideLongLines(patch) {
+  if (patch.length <= LONG_LINE_CHARS) return patch;
+  return patch
+    .split("\n")
+    .map((row) =>
+      row.length > LONG_LINE_CHARS && !row.startsWith("@@")
+        ? `${row.slice(0, LONG_LINE_KEEP + 1)}${ELIDED_MARK}${row.length - LONG_LINE_KEEP - 1}`
+        : row
+    )
+    .join("\n");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -648,7 +689,15 @@ async function collectChanges(
         untracked: entry.untracked,
         context: ctx,
       });
+      // A read that hit its own ceiling came back partial: still cut short,
+      // however small eliding its long rows makes it.
+      const partial = patch.length >= MAX_PATCH_READ_CHARS;
+      patch = elideLongLines(patch);
       const cap = Math.min(MAX_FILE_BYTES, budget);
+      if (partial) {
+        entry.truncated = true;
+        truncated = true;
+      }
       if (patch.length > cap) {
         // Cut on a line boundary so the last row is a whole line — but only
         // when that boundary is near the cap. A minified file is one enormous
@@ -1334,6 +1383,7 @@ async function plainTreeAll(dir) {
 }
 
 module.exports = {
+  elideLongLines,
   collectChanges,
   CONFLICT_CODES,
   contentSha,

server/lib/host-stats.js

@@ -555,12 +555,13 @@ async function usage(t0, t1, p0, p1, mem) {
 
 const round = (n) => Math.round(n * 10) / 10;
 
-/** A user's group fields: id, username and display name (every viewer reads them). */
+/** A user's group fields: id, username, display name and avatar version (every viewer reads them). */
 const userExtra = (u) => ({
   kind: "user",
   userId: u.id,
   username: u.username,
   displayName: u.displayName ?? null,
+  avatarAt: u.avatarAt ?? null,
 });
 
 async function collect() {

server/lib/scope.js

@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@
  *
  * A workspace (`lanes.owner_id`) belongs to the user who created it. A session
  * belongs to its workspace: `sessions.lane_id`, or a `dashboard_runs` row of
- * that workspace holding it (a session not stamped yet). Agents, events and
+ * that workspace holding it (a session not stamped yet). A session no workspace owns
+ * belongs to the user of the Linux account it ran as (`sessions.account`,
+ * server/lib/session-account.js) — a script's `claude -p` is its runner's. Agents, events and
  * token rows belong to their session. A developer sees and changes only what
  * their own workspaces own; an analyst SEES everything but changes only their
  * own (every non-GET request is scoped like a developer's); an admin sees and
@@ -17,6 +19,7 @@
  */
 
 const sql = (q) => require("../db").db.prepare(q);
+const { ACCOUNT_OWNED } = require("./session-account");
 
 /** The user whose rows this request is limited to, or null for "all". */
 function memberId(req) {
@@ -53,8 +56,9 @@ function ownedSessionWhere(uid, col, laneCol) {
   return {
     where: `(${laneCol} IN (SELECT id FROM lanes WHERE owner_id = ?)
       OR ${col} IN (SELECT r.session_id FROM dashboard_runs r JOIN lanes l ON l.id = r.lane_id
-                     WHERE l.owner_id = ? AND r.session_id IS NOT NULL))`,
+                     WHERE l.owner_id = ? AND r.session_id IS NOT NULL)
-    params: [uid, uid],
+      OR ${col} IN (SELECT session_id FROM (${ACCOUNT_OWNED}) WHERE uid = ?))`,
+    params: [uid, uid, uid],
   };
 }
 
@@ -264,14 +268,16 @@ function ownerStillFits(laneId) {
 
 const STAFF = { staffOnly: true };
 
-/** Owner ids of the workspaces that own a session (stamped or held by a run). */
+/** Owner ids of a session: its workspace's (stamped or held by a run), else its account's user. */
 function sessionOwners(sessionId) {
   if (!sessionId) return new Set();
   const rows = sql(
     `SELECT l.owner_id FROM sessions s JOIN lanes l ON l.id = s.lane_id WHERE s.id = ?
      UNION
-     SELECT l.owner_id FROM dashboard_runs r JOIN lanes l ON l.id = r.lane_id WHERE r.session_id = ?`
+     SELECT l.owner_id FROM dashboard_runs r JOIN lanes l ON l.id = r.lane_id WHERE r.session_id = ?
-  ).all(String(sessionId), String(sessionId));
+     UNION
+     SELECT uid FROM (${ACCOUNT_OWNED}) WHERE session_id = ?`
+  ).all(String(sessionId), String(sessionId), String(sessionId));
   return new Set(rows.map((r) => r.owner_id).filter((x) => x != null));
 }
 

server/lib/session-account.js

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/**
+ * @file session-account.js
+ * @description Which Linux account a session ran as (`sessions.account`: ""
+ * = the host's, else an S3 member's name), and whose bill a session no
+ * workspace owns goes on. A workspace owns a session through `lane_id` or a
+ * `dashboard_runs` row (server/lib/scope.js); a session started OUTSIDE every
+ * workspace — a script's `claude -p`, a CLI typed in a plain terminal — has
+ * neither, and without this its spend counted for nobody: not in anyone's
+ * Today, the Users page or a spend quota.
+ *
+ * The account is the hook's PEER (server/lib/hook-auth.js: the uid of the
+ * loopback connection, never the body) when a hook creates the session; a
+ * session no hook made (the Codex/Antigravity/Cursor/omp pollers, history)
+ * gets it from its folder, the S3 rule `accountForPath` already applies to
+ * every pane. A pushed session (another machine's) never gets one. A member
+ * account bills to the user of that name; the host account to the admin an
+ * admin marked as its owner (`users.host_account`), or — with no mark — the
+ * only enabled admin, if there is exactly one.
+ * @author Nguyễn Ngọc Trí Vĩ <vinnt@smartgift.vn>
+ */
+
+const sql = (q) => require("../db").db.prepare(q);
+
+// The user the host account's sessions bill to (null: nobody marked and not exactly one admin).
+const HOST_OWNER = `COALESCE(
+  (SELECT MIN(id) FROM users WHERE host_account = 1 AND role = 'admin'),
+  (SELECT MIN(id) FROM users WHERE role = 'admin' AND disabled = 0 HAVING COUNT(*) = 1))`;
+
+// A session no workspace owns: neither stamped onto an owned lane nor held by
+// a run of one — exactly the complement of scope.js's ownership.
+const UNOWNED = `(s.lane_id IS NULL OR s.lane_id NOT IN (SELECT id FROM lanes WHERE owner_id IS NOT NULL))
+  AND s.id NOT IN (SELECT r.session_id FROM dashboard_runs r JOIN lanes l ON l.id = r.lane_id
+                    WHERE r.session_id IS NOT NULL AND l.owner_id IS NOT NULL)`;
+
+/** `session_id` → `uid` for every session billed by its account (no workspace owns it). */
+const ACCOUNT_OWNED = `
+  SELECT s.id AS session_id, u.id AS uid
+    FROM sessions s JOIN users u
+      ON u.id = CASE WHEN s.account = '' THEN ${HOST_OWNER}
+                     ELSE (SELECT id FROM users WHERE username = s.account) END
+   WHERE s.account IS NOT NULL AND ${UNOWNED}`;
+
+/** The account a hook's peer names: "" for the host, a member's name, null otherwise. */
+function accountOfPeer(peer) {
+  if (!peer || peer.kind === "host") return "";
+  if (peer.kind === "member" && peer.name) return peer.name;
+  return null;
+}
+
+/** Record a hook-created session's account — first writer wins, a pushed hook never writes. */
+function stampFromPeer(sessionId, peer, pushSource = null) {
+  if (pushSource || !sessionId) return;
+  const account = accountOfPeer(peer);
+  if (account == null) return;
+  sql("UPDATE sessions SET account = ? WHERE id = ? AND account IS NULL").run(account, sessionId);
+}
+
+/** The account a folder runs as: "" outside the users root, a member's name inside it. */
+function accountOfPath(cwd) {
+  const linux = require("./linux-accounts");
+  const conf = linux.s3Enabled() ? linux.serverConf() : null;
+  const root = conf?.usersRoot;
+  const path = require("path");
+  if (!root || typeof cwd !== "string" || !path.isAbsolute(cwd)) return "";
+  const rel = path.relative(root, path.resolve(cwd));
+  if (rel.startsWith("..") || path.isAbsolute(rel)) return "";
+  // The users root itself is nobody's.
+  return rel.split(path.sep)[0] || null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Give every local session still without an account the one its folder runs
+ * as (sessions the pollers made, and history from before the column). Cheap
+ * once caught up: only `account IS NULL` rows are read.
+ */
+function stampFromFolders() {
+  const rows = sql(
+    "SELECT id, cwd FROM sessions WHERE account IS NULL AND source NOT LIKE 'push:%' LIMIT 5000"
+  ).all();
+  if (!rows.length) return 0;
+  const set = sql("UPDATE sessions SET account = ? WHERE id = ? AND account IS NULL");
+  let n = 0;
+  require("../db").db.transaction(() => {
+    for (const r of rows) {
+      const account = accountOfPath(r.cwd);
+      if (account != null) n += set.run(account, r.id).changes;
+    }
+  })();
+  return n;
+}
+
+/** Mark `userId` (an admin) as the host account's owner, or clear the mark with null. */
+function setHostOwner(userId) {
+  require("../db").db.transaction(() => {
+    sql("UPDATE users SET host_account = 0 WHERE host_account = 1").run();
+    if (userId != null) sql("UPDATE users SET host_account = 1 WHERE id = ?").run(userId);
+  })();
+}
+
+/** The user id the host account bills to right now, or null. */
+function hostOwner() {
+  return sql(`SELECT ${HOST_OWNER} AS id`).get()?.id ?? null;
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  ACCOUNT_OWNED,
+  accountOfPeer,
+  stampFromPeer,
+  accountOfPath,
+  stampFromFolders,
+  setHostOwner,
+  hostOwner,
+};

server/lib/tool-profiles.js

@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@
  * swap it back in later, touching nothing but that login.
  *
  *   - `codex`: the whole `$CODEX_HOME/auth.json` (a ChatGPT login or an API
- *     key). Config, sessions, skills and history stay where they are.
+ *     key). Config, sessions, skills and history stay where they are. A
+ *     switch then restarts Codex's shared app-server daemon when one runs,
+ *     so running and new sessions follow the new login (`follow`).
  *   - `omp`: every credential Oh My Pi stores, read with `omp auth export`
  *     and put back with `omp auth import -` (secrets on stdin, never argv).
  *     Import MERGES, so a switch first empties omp's own credential tables in
@@ -85,6 +87,15 @@ const codex = {
     writeJson(codexAuthFile(), secret);
     return [codexAuthFile()];
   },
+  // Codex ≥ 0.164 talks to the API through a shared app-server daemon that
+  // outlives every TUI and holds the login it started with: a new auth.json
+  // reached neither a running session nor a NEW one, which kept the old
+  // (often out-of-quota) account. Restarting the daemon makes it read the new
+  // login, and every open TUI reconnects to it on its own (verified on
+  // 0.164.0). No daemon running: nothing to restart — the next one reads the file.
+  follow() {
+    return restartCodexDaemon();
+  },
   identify(auth) {
     if (auth.tokens && auth.tokens.id_token) {
       const c = jwtClaims(auth.tokens.id_token) || {};
@@ -107,6 +118,26 @@ const codex = {
   },
 };
 
+/** The control socket's link points into a per-user runtime dir that exists only while a daemon runs. */
+const codexDaemonSocket = () =>
+  path.join(getCodexHome(), "app-server-control", "app-server-control.sock");
+
+/** Restart the CODEX_HOME's app-server daemon when one is running; true when a restart was started. */
+function restartCodexDaemon() {
+  if (!fs.existsSync(codexDaemonSocket())) return false;
+  const bin = process.env.AGENTHUB_CODEX_BIN || require("./ai-tools").detect("codex").path;
+  if (!bin) return false;
+  cp.execFile(
+    bin,
+    ["app-server", "daemon", "restart"],
+    { env: { ...process.env, CODEX_HOME: getCodexHome() }, timeout: 60000, windowsHide: true },
+    (e) => {
+      if (e) console.warn(`[tool-profiles] codex daemon restart failed: ${e.message}`);
+    }
+  );
+  return true;
+}
+
 // ── Oh My Pi ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 const ompDir = () => process.env.AGENTHUB_OMP_DIR || path.join(os.homedir(), ".omp");
@@ -405,7 +436,9 @@ function activateProfile(tool, name) {
   }
   const target = readProfile(tool, name);
   const written = a.write(target.secret, live);
-  return { ok: true, name, savedOutgoing, written };
+  // `following`: running sessions take the new login without a restart of their own.
+  const following = typeof a.follow === "function" ? a.follow() : false;
+  return { ok: true, name, savedOutgoing, written, following };
 }
 
 function deleteProfile(tool, name) {

server/openapi-extra/auth.js

@@ -790,6 +790,11 @@ const paths = {
         addWorkspaces: { type: "array", items: { type: "integer" } },
         removeWorkspaces: { type: "array", items: { type: "integer" } },
         signOut: { type: "boolean", enum: [true] },
+        hostAccount: {
+          type: "boolean",
+          description:
+            "An admin owns the host's Linux account: its sessions outside every workspace are billed to them (at most one; EBADROLE for a non-admin)",
+        },
         quota: { $ref: "#/components/schemas/UserQuotaSetting" },
       }),
       responses: {

server/openapi-extra/tools-more.js

@@ -489,6 +489,11 @@ const paths = {
                 items: { type: "string" },
                 description: "Files the switch wrote.",
               },
+              following: {
+                type: "boolean",
+                description:
+                  "Codex: a running app-server daemon was restarted, so open and new sessions use the new login.",
+              },
             },
           },
           "Switched."

server/routes/hooks.js

@@ -1643,6 +1643,8 @@ function ingestHook(body, pushSource = null, peer = { kind: "host" }) {
       } else {
         touchLaneFromHook(hook_type, data, tool, body.run_id, peer);
         bindRunSession(body.run_id, data.session_id, hook_type, data.source, tool);
+        // The Linux account it ran as: whose bill it is when no workspace owns it.
+        require("../lib/session-account").stampFromPeer(data.session_id, peer);
       }
     }
   } finally {

server/routes/me.js

@@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ const { recordAccountChange } = require("../lib/audit");
 const ACCOUNT_STATUS = {
   EBADFIELD: 400,
   EBADEMAIL: 400,
+  ENAMETAKEN: 409,
   EBADPASSWORD: 400,
   EWEAKPASSWORD: 400,
   EBADIMAGE: 400,
@@ -262,6 +263,7 @@ router.patch(
   sameOriginGuard,
   accountWrite(async (_req, user, body) => {
     const fields = auth.validateProfile({ displayName: body.displayName, email: body.email });
+    auth.assertNameFree(user.id, fields);
     auth.setProfile(user.id, fields);
     return { out: accountView(user.id), action: "own profile" };
   })

server/routes/sessions.js

@@ -702,7 +702,7 @@ router.get("/:id/file", async (req, res) => {
 function sessionStats(sessionId) {
   const totalEvents = stmts.sessionEventCount.get(sessionId)?.count ?? 0;
   const eventsByType = stmts.sessionEventTypeCounts.all(sessionId);
-  const tools = stmts.sessionToolUsageCounts.all(sessionId);
+  const tools = stmts.sessionToolUsageCounts.all(sessionId, sessionId);
   // Exact totals: `tools_used` is a top-15 list, so its sum is not the count.
   // A tool call is a PreToolUse; a session with none (imported) counts PostToolUse.
   const toolTotals = stmts.sessionToolCallTotals.get(sessionId) || {};

server/routes/users.js

@@ -54,8 +54,9 @@ const { listAudit, recordAccountChange } = require("../lib/audit");
 
 const router = Router();
 
-// Which account each session belongs to — through its workspace, or a
+// Which account each session belongs to — through its workspace, a dashboard
-// dashboard run on one (server/lib/scope.js's sessionWhere, for every user at once).
+// run on one, or (no workspace owns it) the Linux account it ran as
+// (server/lib/scope.js's sessionWhere, for every user at once).
 const OWNED_SESSIONS = `
   SELECT s.id AS session_id, l.owner_id AS uid
     FROM sessions s JOIN lanes l ON l.id = s.lane_id
@@ -63,7 +64,9 @@ const OWNED_SESSIONS = `
   UNION
   SELECT s.id, l.owner_id
     FROM dashboard_runs r JOIN lanes l ON l.id = r.lane_id JOIN sessions s ON s.id = r.session_id
-   WHERE l.owner_id IS NOT NULL`;
+   WHERE l.owner_id IS NOT NULL
+  UNION
+  ${require("../lib/session-account").ACCOUNT_OWNED}`;
 
 /**
  * Map(user id → {cost, tokens}) per window, each window a UTC hour
@@ -171,6 +174,7 @@ router.get("/tmux", (_req, res) => {
 const STATUS = {
   EBADUSER: 400,
   EBADEMAIL: 400,
+  ENAMETAKEN: 409,
   ENOTOWNED: 409,
   EBADPASSWORD: 400,
   EWEAKPASSWORD: 400,
@@ -562,6 +566,7 @@ router.patch(
 
     // 1. Validate everything — nothing is written until all of it passes.
     const profile = auth.validateProfile(body);
+    auth.assertNameFree(u.id, profile);
     const roleChange = body.role !== undefined && body.role !== u.role;
     if (roleChange) {
       if (self) throw ESELF("you cannot change your own role");
@@ -578,6 +583,18 @@ router.patch(
       if (self && body.disabled) throw ESELF("you cannot disable yourself");
     }
     const disabledChange = body.disabled !== undefined && body.disabled !== Boolean(u.disabled);
+    if (body.hostAccount !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.hostAccount !== "boolean") {
+        throw Object.assign(new Error("hostAccount: true or false"), { code: "EBADFIELD" });
+      }
+      if (body.hostAccount && (body.role ?? u.role) !== "admin") {
+        throw Object.assign(new Error("only an admin can own the host account"), {
+          code: "EBADROLE",
+        });
+      }
+    }
+    const hostChange =
+      body.hostAccount !== undefined && body.hostAccount !== Boolean(u.host_account);
     if (body.password !== undefined) {
       // Your own password: every rule. Someone else's: a starting one they replace.
       if (self) {
@@ -617,6 +634,10 @@ router.patch(
       auth.setRole(u.username, body.role);
       done.push(`role ${body.role}`);
     }
+    if (hostChange) {
+      require("../lib/session-account").setHostOwner(body.hostAccount ? u.id : null);
+      done.push(body.hostAccount ? "owns the host account" : "no longer owns the host account");
+    }
     for (const id of add) auth.assignWorkspace(id, u.username);
     for (const id of remove) auth.unassignWorkspace(id, u.username);
     if (add.length) done.push(`workspace ${add.join(", ")}`);